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Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on diabetes dataset using big data analytics

机译:使用大数据分析对糖尿病数据集进行机器学习算法的性能分析

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摘要

New Technologies such as Big Data and Cloud is playing a vital role in providing solutions to Healthcare problems. Now-a-days healthcare data is growing very drastically day-by-day and it requires an efficient, effective and timely solution to reduce the mortality rate. One of the most critical chronic healthcare problems is diabetes. In Long run, this problem may leads to damage eyes, heart, kidneys and nerves of diabetes patient if improper medication is done which also leads to death. The aim of this paper is to analyze and compare different machine learning algorithms to identify a best predicting algorithm based on various metrics such as accuracy, kappa, precision, recall, sensitivity and specificity. A comprehensive study is done on diabetes dataset with Random Forest (RF), SVM, k-NN, CART and LDA algorithms. The achieved results shows that RF is giving more accurate predictions with compared to other algorithms.
机译:大数据和云等新技术在提供医疗保健问题解决方案方面发挥着至关重要的作用。当今的医疗保健数据每天都在急剧增长,它需要一种有效,有效和及时的解决方案来降低死亡率。糖尿病是最关键的慢性保健问题之一。从长远来看,如果用药不当,可能会导致糖尿病患者的眼睛,心脏,肾脏和神经受损,甚至导致死亡。本文的目的是分析和比较不同的机器学习算法,以基于各种指标(例如准确性,kappa,精度,召回率,敏感性和特异性)确定最佳预测算法。使用随机森林(RF),SVM,k-NN,CART和LDA算法对糖尿病数据集进行了全面研究。所获得的结果表明,与其他算法相比,RF给出了更准确的预测。

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