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Energy efficient online scheduling of aperiodic real time task on large multi-threaded multiprocessor systems

机译:大型多线程多处理器系统上非周期性实时任务的节能在线调度

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In recent time, reduction of energy consumption has become an important issue as compared to minimizing execution time, specially in large multi-threaded multiprocessor systems where compute capability is sufficiently high. In such large systems, energy aware scheduling using only low level power constructs like DVFS technique may not be suitable and thus designing energy efficient scheduling techniques becomes essential which use power constructs at a higher granularity. In this paper, we have derived a simple power model designed at a higher granularity for such large systems having multi-threaded processors. We have proposed an online task scheduling policy namely, smart allocation policy for scheduling aperiodic real time tasks onto large multi-threaded multiprocessor systems to reduce overall energy consumption of the system without missing deadline of any task. We have analyzed the instantaneous power consumption and the overall energy consumption of the proposed task allocation policy along with other five baseline policies for a wide variety of synthetic data sets and real trace data. Experimental results show that our proposed policy achieves an average energy reduction of 60% (maximum up to 92%) for synthetic data set and 30% (maximum up to 45%) for real data sets as compared to baseline policies.
机译:近来,与最小化执行时间相比,降低能耗已成为重要的问题,特别是在计算能力足够高的大型多线程多处理器系统中。在这样的大型系统中,仅使用像DVFS技术这样的低级功率构造的能量感知调度可能不适合,因此设计节能高效的调度技术变得必不可少,该技术使用更高粒度的功率构造。在本文中,我们推导了针对具有多线程处理器的大型系统设计的更高粒度的简单功率模型。我们提出了一种在线任务调度策略,即智能分配策略,用于将非周期性的实时任务调度到大型多线程多处理器系统上,以减少系统的总体能耗,而不会错过任何任务的期限。我们已经分析了所建议的任务分配策略的瞬时功耗和总体能耗,以及针对多种合成数据集和实际跟踪数据的其他五个基准策略。实验结果表明,与基准策略相比,对于合成数据集,我们提出的策略实现了平均60%的能耗降低(最大减少92%),对于真实数据集,实现了30%(最多降低45%)的平均能耗降低。

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