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Scale-invariant line descriptors for wide baseline matching

机译:尺度不变的行描述符,用于宽基线匹配

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In this paper we propose a method to add scale-invariance to line descriptors for wide baseline matching purposes. While finding point correspondences among different views is a well-studied problem, there still remain difficult cases where it performs poorly, such as textureless scenes, ambiguities and extreme transformations. For these cases using line segment correspondences is a valuable addition for finding sufficient matches. Our general method for adding scale-invariance to line segment descriptors consist of 5 basic rules. We apply these rules to enhance both the line descriptor described by Bay et al. [1] and the mean-standard deviation line descriptor (MSLD) proposed by Wang et al. [14]. Moreover, we examine the effect of the line descriptors when combined with the topological filtering method proposed by Bay et al. and the recent proposed graph matching strategy from K-VLD [6]. We validate the method using standard point correspondence benchmarks and more challenging new ones. Adding scale-invariance increases the accuracy when confronted with big scale changes and increases the number of inliers in the general case, both resulting in smaller calibration errors by means of RANSAC-like techniques and epipolar estimations.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种将尺度不变性添加到行描述符的方法,以实现广泛的基线匹配。尽管在不同视图之间查找点对应关系是一个经过充分研究的问题,但仍然存在困难的情况,例如,无纹理的场景,模糊性和极端的变换,其表现较差。对于这些情况,使用线段对应关系是找到足够匹配项的宝贵补充。我们向线段描述符添加比例不变的一般方法包括5条基本规则。我们应用这些规则来增强Bay等人描述的行描述符。 [1]和Wang等人提出的平均标准偏差线描述符(MSLD)。 [14]。此外,当结合Bay等人提出的拓扑过滤方法时,我们研究了行描述符的影响。以及最近从K-VLD提出的图匹配策略[6]。我们使用标准点对应基准和更具挑战性的新基准来验证该方法。一般情况下,增加标度不变性可以提高精度,并且在通常情况下还可以增加内部线的数量,这都可以通过类似RANSAC的技术和对极估计来减小较小的校准误差。

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