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Implementation of networked control systems using programmable controller based Ethernet network

机译:使用基于可编程控制器的以太网络实现网络控制系统

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This paper presents the implementation of networked control systems (NCS) to be applied in industrial automation by using the programmable controller as the platform controller based Ethernet network. The fast growing in ICT technology on recent era brings some essential progress to support the development of NCS becomes more reliable to be implemented especially for critical delay application in industrial automation. The experiment, which is to measure the delay on the control signal that occur, the control execution accuracy and the cycle time of the programmable controller, had been conducted in four phase from identifying component of NCS and its characteristics, designing NCS, taking simulation of process workflow and simulation of the network and implement to physical system. The delay measure by monitoring the status of communication port of programmable controller. The measurement of control execution accuracy took after observation of process of removing the box from conveyor. The programmable controller's cycle time measurement obtained by capturing the cycle time data from its memory. The experiment results shows that the latest programmable controller along with recent network protocols has capability to deal with the delay and traffic. Delay in the network could decrease the control execution accuracy. The best control accuracy performances occur when total delay in the network are less than 1 s. Thus, the critical delay < 1 s. In other hand, the traffic condition does not have any impact related to the cycle time.
机译:本文介绍了将可编程控制器用作基于以太网的平台控制器的网络控制系统(NCS)在工业自动化中的实现。近年来,ICT技术的快速发展带来了一些重要的进步,以支持NCS的开发变得更加可靠,尤其是对于工业自动化中的关键延迟应用而言。从识别NCS的组成部分及其特性,设计NCS,对NCS进行仿真,分四个阶段进行了旨在测量发生在控制信号上的延迟,控制执行精度和可编程控制器的循环时间的实验。处理网络的工作流程和仿真,并实施到物理系统。通过监视可编程控制器通信端口的状态来进行延迟测量。控制执行精度的测量是在观察将盒子从传送带上卸下的过程之后进行的。可编程控制器的周期时间测量值是通过从其内存中获取周期时间数据获得的。实验结果表明,最新的可编程控制器以及最新的网络协议具有处理延迟和流量的能力。网络延迟可能会降低控制执行精度。当网络中的总延迟小于1 s时,将获得最佳的控制精度性能。因此,临界延迟<1 s。另一方面,交通状况对周期时间没有任何影响。

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