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Live Streaming with Content Centric Networking

机译:以内容为中心的网络直播

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摘要

Media streaming is the killer application in current Internet. There are a variety of media streaming techniques in today's Internet, such as RTSP, HTTP live streaming and Adobe Flash etc. HTTP live streaming (HLS) is a popular and most promising technique as the protocol is based on the Internet workhorse protocol i.e. HTTP, and supported by HTML5 and mobile platform. Most of these media streaming techniques are based on TCP/IP, which is built on the traditional host-to-host network architecture. The host-to-host architecture is proved to be inefficient in content distribution with a lot of bandwidth waste, and it is complicated to deploy network service because of TCP/IP's location-dependence. Content Centric Networking (CCN) is a future Internet architecture which is targeted to solve the above problems by location-independent content naming and universal content caching in router. In this paper, we investigate both HTTP live streaming and CCN, and propose a design of CCN live streaming, which is a media streaming technique base on CCN. Finally, we demo our CCN live streaming on Android client, and conduct evaluation experiments. The results demonstrate that the CCN live streaming is a low-cost scheme and much easier to deploy and configure in operation compared with HTTP live streaming.
机译:流媒体是当前Internet中的杀手级应用程序。当今Internet上有多种媒体流技术,例如RTSP,HTTP实时流和Adobe Flash等。HTTP实时流(HLS)是一种流行且最有前途的技术,因为该协议基于Internet主力协议,例如HTTP,并受HTML5和移动平台支持。这些媒体流传输技术大多数基于TCP / IP,TCP / IP是建立在传统的主机到主机网络体系结构上的。事实证明,主机到主机体系结构的内容分发效率低下,并且浪费大量带宽,并且由于TCP / IP的位置依赖性,部署网络服务也很复杂。内容中心网络(CCN)是一种未来的Internet体系结构,旨在通过路由器中与位置无关的内容命名和通用内容缓存来解决上述问题。在本文中,我们同时研究了HTTP实时流和CCN,并提出了CCN实时流的设计,这是一种基于CCN的媒体流技术。最后,我们在Android客户端上演示了CCN实时流式传输,并进行了评估实验。结果表明,与HTTP实时流传输相比,CCN实时流传输是一种低成本方案,并且在操作中更易于部署和配置。

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