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Upper body musculoskeletal disorders among professional non-government city bus drivers of Kolkata

机译:加尔各答的专业非政府城市巴士司机中的上身肌肉骨骼疾病

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Occupational driving has often been associated with a high prevalence of neck pain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of upper body musculoskeletal disorders among professional non-government city male bus drivers. One hundred ten (110) bus drivers were consecutively enrolled in the study. The modified Nordic questionnaire was used as a basis for data collection during 12 months. The associations between individual characteristics, workstation and organizational risk factors for neck pain and the associations between 12-month prevalence of neck pain and prevalence of pain in adjacent regions were examined. The 12-month prevalence of neck pain was the second highest, followed by: lower back, upper back, hand, shoulder, wrist and elbow pain. The main cases of neck pain were: Strenuous and monotonous job, time pressure, prolonged working hours, low income and excessive work pressure. Consequently these factors affected bus drivers' health and work performance.
机译:职业驾驶常常与颈部疼痛的高发有关。这项研究的目的是评估专业非政府城市男性公交车司机上身肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率。一百零一(110)名公交车司机被连续纳入研究。修改后的北欧调查表用作12个月内数据收集的基础。检查个体特征,工作站和组织的颈部疼痛危险因素之间的关联,以及12个月的颈部疼痛患病率与相邻区域疼痛患病率之间的联系。颈部疼痛的12个月患病率第二高,其次是:下背部,上背部,手,肩,腕和肘部疼痛。颈部疼痛的主要病例为:剧烈而单调的工作,时间压力,长时间工作,低收入和过度的工作压力。因此,这些因素影响了公交车司机的健康和工作绩效。

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