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Interference-based packet recovery for energy saving in Cognitive Radio Networks

机译:基于干扰的数据包恢复以节省认知无线电网络中的能源

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In this paper, we propose to recover collided packets between Primary Users (PUs) and Secondary Users (SUs) in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) for two scenarios. When a collision occurs between an SU and a PU transmitters, the SU's receiver considers the PU's transmitted packet's signals as an interference, and hence, cancels its effect in order to recover its corresponding received packet's signals. Recovering collided packets, instead of retransmitting them saves transmitters' energy. In the first scenario, we assume PUs and SUs employ the standard Binary Phase-Shift keying (BPSK) and a 90 degree phase shifted version, i.e., orthogonal to BPSK, respectively, as their modulation techniques. In the Second scenario, we assume PUs and SUs employ BPSK and QPSK as their modulation techniques, respectively, or vice versa. In both scenarios, we propose protocols to recover the SU collided packets, depending on the received phase shifts. We show through numerical analysis that a significant fraction of collided packets can be recovered. We also derive an energy saving performance metric for our proposed mechanisms, in order to assess the saved energy due to recovering the collided packets. Our numerical analysis also shows that a high percentage of energy can be saved over the traditional scheme, in which our packets recovery mechanisms are not employed.
机译:在本文中,我们建议在两种情况下恢复认知无线电网络(CRN)中主要用户(PU)和次要用户(SU)之间冲突的数据包。当SU和PU发送器之间发生冲突时,SU的接收器将PU的发送数据包的信号视为干扰,因此取消其影响以恢复其相应的接收数据包的信号。恢复冲突的数据包,而不是重新传输它们,可以节省发射机的能量。在第一种情况下,我们假设PU和SU使用标准的二进制相移键控(BPSK)和90度相移版本(即分别正交于BPSK)作为其调制技术。在第二种情况下,我们假设PU和SU分别采用BPSK和QPSK作为其调制技术,反之亦然。在这两种情况下,我们都建议根据接收到的相移来恢复SU冲突的数据包的协议。我们通过数值分析表明,可以恢复很大一部分冲突的数据包。我们还为我们提出的机制导出了一种节能性能指标,以便评估由于恢复冲突数据包而节省的能源。我们的数值分析还表明,与不使用我们的数据包恢复机制的传统方案相比,可以节省大量能源。

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