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Global MPPT method for partially shaded photovoltaic modules

机译:用于部分阴影光伏模块的全局MPPT方法

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Among Renewable Energy Sources, the solar energy represents an attractive alternative solution to traditional sources because is available everywhere; moreover, photovoltaic (PV) modules are nowadays becoming more and more attractive as the price per watt of the photovoltaic modules is decreasing. The output voltage furnished by a PV module is quite low; therefore, a series connection of different modules has to be employed in order to obtain a sufficient output dc voltage. In non-uniform irradiation conditions of a PV array, traditional Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithms can converge to a relative maximum point, thus output power becomes lower than the absolute maximum. Since the conversion efficiency of commercial photovoltaic modules is still rather low, to increase the power produced, also under partially shaded conditions, is necessary to employ an efficiently, fast and simple MPPT. The paper proposes, for a Switched Capacitor-Boost converter structure, a non-conventional MPPT method able to track the absolute Maximum Power Point (MPP).
机译:在可再生能源中,太阳能是传统能源的一种有吸引力的替代解决方案,因为它无处不在。此外,随着光伏模块的每瓦价格下降,光伏(PV)模块如今变得越来越有吸引力。 PV模块提供的输出电压非常低;因此,必须采用不同模块的串联连接以获得足够的输出直流电压。在光伏阵列的非均匀照射条件下,传统的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)算法可以收敛到相对最大点,因此输出功率变得低于绝对最大值。由于商用光伏模块的转换效率仍然很低,因此还必须在部分阴影条件下增加产生的功率,以采用有效,快速和简单的MPPT。对于开关电容-升压转换器结构,本文提出了一种非传统的MPPT方法,该方法能够跟踪绝对最大功率点(MPP)。

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