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Hybrid Energy Systems for Applications in Eco-Houses

机译:用于生态住宅的混合能源系统

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Combining renewable energy generation like solar power with superior storage and conversion technology like hydrogen storage, fuel cells and batteries, offers a potential solution for a stand-alone power system. The aim of this paper is to assess the techno-economic feasibility of using hybrid energy system with hydrogen fuel cell for application in an eco-house that will be built in Sultan Qaboos University (SQU), Oman. Actual load data for a typical Omani house with similar size as the eco-House was considered as the stand-alone load with an average energy consumption of 40 kWh/day and 5 kW peak power demand. HOMER is used as a sizing and optimization tool for the system. It was found that the total annual electrical energy production is 42,255 kWh and the cost of energy for this hybrid system is 0.582 $/kWh. Furthermore, the fuel cell operated for 4497 h/year and consumed approximately 390 kg of hydrogen per year. Its estimated lifetime was 8.89 years and its average electrical output was 1.45 kW.
机译:将太阳能等可再生能源发电与氢存储,燃料电池和电池等卓越的存储和转换技术相结合,可为独立电源系统提供潜在的解决方案。本文的目的是评估将混合能源系统与氢燃料电池一起用于将在阿曼苏丹卡布斯大学(SQU)建的生态住宅中的技术经济可行性。一个典型的阿曼房屋的实际负荷数据与生态房屋的大小相似,被视为独立负荷,平均能耗为40 kWh /天,峰值电力需求为5 kW。 HOMER用作系统的大小调整和优化工具。结果发现,每年的总电能产量为42,255 kWh,该混合动力系统的能源成本为0.582 $ / kWh。此外,燃料电池每年运行4497小时,每年消耗约390公斤氢气。它的估计寿命为8.89年,平均电输出为1.45 kW。

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