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On the Degree Distribution of k-Connected Random Networks

机译:关于k连通随机网络的度分布

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In performance evaluations of communication and computer networks the underlying topology is sometimes modeled as a random graph. To avoid unwanted side effects, some researchers force the simulated topologies to be connected. Consequently, the resulting distribution of the node degrees does then no longer correspond to that of the underlying random graph model. Being not aware of this change in the degree distribution might result in a simulation pitfall. This paper addresses the question as to how serious this pitfall might be. We analyze the node degree distribution in connected random networks, deriving an approximation for large networks and an upper bound for networks of arbitrary order. The tightness of these expressions is evaluated by simulation. The analysis of the distribution for large networks is extended to k-connected graphs. Results show that specific restricted binomial distributions match the actual degree distribution better than the random graph degree distribution does. Nevertheless, the pitfall of not being aware of the change in the distribution seems not to be a serious mistake in typical setups with large networks.
机译:在通信和计算机网络的性能评估中,有时会将基础拓扑建模为随机图。为了避免不必要的副作用,一些研究人员强制将模拟拓扑连接起来。因此,结果的节点度分布不再与基础随机图模型的分布相对应。不了解度分布的这种变化可能会导致模拟陷阱。本文解决了这个缺陷可能有多严重的问题。我们分析了连接的随机网络中的节点度分布,得出了大型网络的近似值和任意阶数网络的上限。这些表达式的紧密度通过仿真来评估。大型网络分布的分析扩展到k-连通图。结果表明,特定的受限二项式分布比随机图度分布更好地匹配实际度分布。但是,在大型网络的典型设置中,不了解分布的变化似乎并不是一个严重的错误。

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