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Scheduling and Dynamic Pricing with Service Differentiation

机译:带有服务差异的调度和动态定价

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摘要

In this paper we consider an Internet router providing service differentiation like in a DiffServ domain, controlled by a dynamic pricing mechanism. The system is modelled by a multi-class queue and we consider that users choose their class of service by observing the current state of the system. Each user values his service using a utility function and their decision depends on their service valuation. The way of users take their decision depending on the utility function is called a policy. One way to provide service differentiation in a ingress DiffServ router is to employ different scheduling algorithms. We propose in this paper to compare, from a pricing perspective, the t-wo scheduler Strict Priority (SP) and Weighted Fair Queueing (WFQ) used to provide service differentiation in DiffServ. We study an optimal dynamic pricing algorithm for the SP scheduler using a Markov decision framework based on reinforcement learning. Finally we compare the provider revenue with the one obtained in [1] with a WFQ algorithm.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑了一种由动态定价机制控制的,在DiffServ域中提供服务差异化的Internet路由器。该系统由多类队列建模,我们认为用户可以通过观察系统的当前状态来选择其服务类别。每个用户都使用效用函数来评估其服务,而他们的决定取决于他们的服务评估。用户根据效用函数做出决定的方式称为策略。在入口DiffServ路由器中提供服务差异化的一种方法是采用不同的调度算法。我们提出从价格角度比较用于在DiffServ中提供服务差异化的t-wo调度程序严格优先级(SP)和加权公平排队(WFQ)的比较。我们使用基于强化学习的马尔可夫决策框架研究SP调度程序的最优动态定价算法。最后,我们将提供商收入与使用WFQ算法在[1]中获得的收入进行比较。

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