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Load-Case and -Combination Database

机译:工况与组合数据库

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The loading database is part of the pipeline analysis and monitoring system that will be used for nuclear power plant pipingrnsystems and connected equipment at 2 Finnish nuclear power plants. These plants are situated in Olkiluoto and operatedrnby Teollisuuden Voima OY (TVO). For a start the system will be used for class 1 piping systems only, but later on it may bernextended to other systems where it is useful. The system will comprise a large set of process systems and components. Pipingrncomponents, geometry, materials and systems are defined in an associated pipeline database [1]. Like the pipeline database,rnalso the load-database will have a combined alphanumerical and graphical user-interface to show the user what the actualrnstate is and what changes are made. The database system runs on a PC using commercially available database software [3].rnThis paper outlines the contents of the loading database system, which is being developed by TVO and VTT to facilitaternthe condition monitoring, aging and thermal transient follow-up, load history bookkeeping, documentation for componentrnload specifications and related analyses for class 1 piping.rnBasic dimensioning and necessary checks are made according to design standards like the ASME Code. This code definesrnallowable stress/strain levels in applicable service limits and rules how to estimate the usage factor of the cyclic loads.rnNormally those standards are applied that were valid when designing the plant or component. When ordering new components,rnthey have to be compatible with the rules valid at that moment. This is the practice, at least in Finland. This means thatrnin one plant different acceptance systems may exist simultaneously. This makes it difficult to find the applicable load data atrna time.rnThe load database is designed to:rn1. Contain and document the actually valid design load specification for any component or system inclusive servicernlimitsrn2. Act, as far as possible, as an input database to perform stress, flexibility, fatigue and/or crack analyses for the pipingrncomponents or systems under considerationrn3. Monitor and document the annual cumulative thermal transient eventsrn4. Perform book-keeping of the load-cases and -combinations that are valid at a time and contain the connection betweenrnold and new datarn5. Give the structure for the result database where the significant results of analyses are stored.rnLoad-cases and -combinations are fully user configurable. In the present application either static or dynamic pressures,rntemperatures, weights, and forced displacements can be included as basic loads. These are included in the database or coupledrnas structured files in case of large data quantities. Presently, the database structure has been designed and is implemented.rnThe items 1, part of item 2 and item 3 of the above list are implemented and test runs have been made for a pipingrnsystem for at least part of the analysis types described under item 2. Most of the basic programming work will be finalizedrnwithin one year. During the presentation the present status of the databases and program modules will be described.
机译:装载数据库是管道分析和监视系统的一部分,该系统将用于2个芬兰核电厂的核电站管道系统和连接的设备。这些工厂位于Olkiluoto,由Teollisuuden Voima OY(TVO)运营。首先,该系统将仅用于1类管道系统,但稍后可能会扩展到其他有用的系统。该系统将包括大量的过程系统和组件。在相关的管道数据库中定义管道组件,几何形状,材料和系统[1]。与管道数据库一样,负载数据库也将具有组合的字母数字和图形用户界面,以向用户显示实际状态以及进行了哪些更改。该数据库系统使用商用数据库软件[3]在PC上运行。本文概述了负荷数据库系统的内容,该系统由TVO和VTT开发,以方便状态监测,老化和热瞬态跟踪,负荷历史记录簿记,部件载荷规格文件和1类管道的相关分析。根据ASME规范等设计标准进行基本尺寸标注和必要的检查。该代码在适用的服务极限中定义了允许的应力/应变水平,并规定了如何估算循环载荷的使用系数。通常,在设计工厂或组件时,通常会使用那些有效的标准。订购新组件时,它们必须与当时有效的规则兼容。至少在芬兰,这是惯例。这意味着在一个工厂中可能同时存在不同的验收系统。这使得很难在时间找到合适的载荷数据。载荷数据库被设计为:rn1。包含并记录所有组件或系统(包括服务)的实际有效设计负载规格。尽可能充当输入数据库,以对所考虑的管道组件或系统进行应力,挠性,疲劳和/或裂纹分析3。监视并记录年度累积热瞬态事件。对一次有效的荷载工况和-组合进行簿记,并包含旧数据和新数据之间的连接。给出存储重要分析结果的结果数据库的结构。载荷工况和-组合完全可由用户配置。在本申请中,静态或动态压力,温度,重量和强制位移都可以被包括为基本载荷。如果数据量大,这些文件将包含在数据库或耦合结构文件中。目前,已经设计并实现了数据库结构。rn实施了以上列表中的第1项,第2项和第3项,并且已对管道系统进行了至少部分2所述分析类型的测试运行。大多数基本的编程工作将在一年内完成。在介绍过程中,将描述数据库和程序模块的当前状态。

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