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Pioneering Inspection of Railroad Rails with Eddy Currents

机译:涡流对铁轨的开拓性检查

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Using a rail-inspection train, the Deutsche Bahn's system of railroads iscontinuously checked for traffic-induced defects. Until now, only ultrasonicinspection was used. In addition, eddy-current inspection could successfully andefficiently be used to detect and evaluate certain surface cracks - so-called headchecks. There have already been reports about laboratory tests which proved thegeneral suitability of this test method [1,2]. The next step - described here -consisted of practical trials under real-life conditions. A test system which isable to fulfil the strict requirements (test speeds of up to 100 km/h, complexprobe guidance, suppression of electrical and mechanical interference, recording ofdata, filtering and evaluation of data) was developed. As part of the railinspectiontrain and as a manual system, this inspection system was successfullytested on the Deutsche Bahn's system of railroads under real-life conditions.
机译:通过使用铁路检查列车,德国铁路的铁路系统 持续检查交通引起的缺陷。直到现在,只有超声波 使用检查。此外,涡流检查可以成功地 有效地用于检测和评估某些表面裂纹-所谓的头部 检查。已经有关于实验室测试的报告证明了 该测试方法的一般适用性[1,2]。下一步-此处介绍- 包括在现实生活条件下的实际试验。一个测试系统是 能够满足严格的要求(测试速度高达100 km / h,复杂 测头引导,抑制电气和机械干扰,记录 数据,数据过滤和评估)。作为铁路检查的一部分 培训并作为手动系统,此检查系统已成功 在真实条件下在德国铁路的铁路系统上进行了测试。

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