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Stability of a Fiber-Fed Heterodyne Interferometer

机译:光纤馈电外差式干涉仪的稳定性

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摘要

A heterodyne interferometer with spatially separated input beams is presented. The optical design realizes symmetric paths through glass and air, which results in a minimal dead path. An automatic correction of phase variations introduced by feeding the optics with fibers and by angle variations between the optics and the mirror is demonstrated. In addition to the resolution and linearity in the single digit picometer range, the long-term stability of the interferometer setup is investigated, involving the previous analysis of all different components of the setup. It is shown, that the long-term stability is still limited by the variations of the environmental conditions.
机译:提出了一种在空间上分离输入光束的外差干涉仪。光学设计实现了穿过玻璃和空气的对称路径,从而最大限度地减少了死角。演示了一种自动校正相位变化的方法,该方法是通过向光学元件提供光纤以及光学元件和反射镜之间的角度变化来引入的。除了单位数位皮克计范围内的分辨率和线性度之外,还研究了干涉仪设置的长期稳定性,其中包括对设置中所有不同组件的先前分析。结果表明,长期稳定性仍然受到环境条件变化的限制。

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