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强度折减有限元法

强度折减有限元法的相关文献在2004年到2021年内共计78篇,主要集中在建筑科学、公路运输、矿业工程 等领域,其中期刊论文69篇、会议论文9篇、专利文献341100篇;相关期刊53种,包括西安理工大学学报、新疆农业大学学报、四川建筑科学研究等; 相关会议9种,包括2013第四届中国矿业科技大会、第八届海峡两岸隧道与地下工程学术与技术研讨会、第七届海峡两岸隧道与地下工程学术及技术研讨会暨海峡两岸岩土工程和地下工程青年科技研讨会等;强度折减有限元法的相关文献由196位作者贡献,包括李荣建、郑文、邵生俊等。

强度折减有限元法—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:69 占比:0.02%

会议论文>

论文:9 占比:0.00%

专利文献>

论文:341100 占比:99.98%

总计:341178篇

强度折减有限元法—发文趋势图

强度折减有限元法

-研究学者

  • 李荣建
  • 郑文
  • 邵生俊
  • 于玉贞
  • 凌平平
  • 刘金龙
  • 戴自航
  • 朱维伟
  • 李广信
  • 杨雪强
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 江朋; 王根
    • 摘要: 在基坑桩锚支护体系设计中,正确合理地分析基坑失稳破坏安全系数显得非常重要.本文基于不同的基坑失稳破坏机理,对目前最常用的圆弧滑动条分法、K ranz法及强度折减有限元法进行了详细的介绍,并结合这三种方法计算了某一典型基坑桩锚支护体系的失稳破坏安全系数,分析了不同锚杆自由段长度、锚杆锚固段长度、围护桩嵌固深度下三种安全系数的变化趋势.研究表明:由于基于不同的基坑失稳破坏机制,圆弧滑动条分法安全系数与Kranz法安全系数具有一定差异性;Kranz法适用于土层性质较好、锚杆设计长度及围护桩嵌固深度较小基坑的稳定性验证,圆弧滑动条分法适用于土层性质较差、锚杆设计长度及围护桩嵌固深度较大基坑的稳定性验证.此外,强度折减有限元法可以与Kranz法或圆弧滑动条分法相结合来指导基坑的设计.
    • 马文成; 张娟霞; 郭献章; 杨治华; 袁名家
    • 摘要: 为了研究雨水反复浸蚀作用对边坡稳定性的影响,根据不同强度的降雨,对边坡台阶和坡面进行雨水浸润范围的划分,利用ABAQUS有限元软件并采用更有效的参数折减方式对雨水的反复浸蚀作用进行模拟.结果显示:采用经过调整的参数折减方式使得内摩擦角的折减路径更贴近反正切函数曲线;在划分边坡浸润区后,经过强度折减,边坡主要沿着坡面浸润区发生破坏.虽然边坡内部大多都在强度范围之内,但边坡的安全系数逐步越低;随着边坡浸润区范围的扩大,坡脚处的塑性区域逐渐减小,边坡也从整体失稳破坏过渡到局部浸润区产生滑移体,不会再产生传统的塑性贯通区.%In order to study the influence of repeated erosion of different degree rainfall on slope stability,the steps and slopes of the soil slope are divided into different rainfall infiltration range. The finite element method and new strength reduction method based on ABAQUS software are used to analyze the repeated erosion of rainfall on the slope. The results show that the reduction curve of the internal friction angle is more consistent with the inverse trigonometric function curve by using the new strength reduction method;the failure region is mainly along the slope infiltration area after the division of the slope infiltration area. Although the most area of the slope is within the intensity range,but the slope of the safety factor is gradually reduced. The plastic zone seated in the foot of the slope is decreased gradually with the increasing of the slope infiltration area,and the failure mode of the slope is changed from the overall instability to the local slip failure in the infiltrating zone,and the plastic penetration zone would not be occurred.
    • 张坤勇; 杜伟; 李广山; 钟思成; 刘子剑
    • 摘要: In the aim of obtaining the relationship between microcosmic mechanism of soil slope instability and macroscopic displacement,a method of slope stability evaluation is proposed.The internal correlation between the soil element stress and the whole stability in the process of soil slope sliding was analyzed through shear strength reduction finite element method,and the stress difference of soil unit on the potential sliding surface during progressive failure of slope was defined.In subsequence,the consistency and uniformity among different criteria,including plastic zone penetration,abrupt change of characteristic displacement,and stress difference,were verified through instability evaluation.Furthermore,the influences of geometric and physical parameters on the horizontal displacement of slope top in limit state were analyzed through single-factor sensitivity analysis method.These parameters include slope height,slope ratio,elastic modulus,density,cohesion,internal friction angle,and Poisson ratio.Finally,the normalized failure criterion for soil slope based on deformation in consideration of both geometric and physical factors was established through the method of coefficient of variation.%为建立土质边坡失稳的微观机理和宏观位移之间的关系,应用有限元强度折减法,分析了失稳过程中土质边坡土体单元应力状态和整体稳定性的联系,定义了边坡渐进破坏时潜在滑动面上土体单元的应力差;分别采用塑性应变区贯通、特征点位移突变、应力差等不同失稳判据对均质土坡的稳定性进行判断分析,验证了不同边坡失稳判据间的一致性与统一性.通过单因素敏感性分析方法,分析了边坡几何参数(坡高、坡比)与物理力学参数(弹性模量、重度、黏聚力、内摩擦角和泊松比等)对极限状态下边坡坡顶水平位移的影响;结合归一化变量的变异系数法,构建了以变形量为基础,同时考虑几何因素与物理因素的土质边坡归一化失稳判据,提出了边坡稳定性的评价方法.
    • 李强
    • 摘要: 通过总结前人对边坡的研究,分析目前国内边坡的研究现状.基于ANSYS有限元软件,结合国内某矿边坡工程实例,通过强度折减法求解准确的边坡稳定安全系数;计算模型采用平面应变摩尔-库仑匹配D-P准则,模型边界设置约束条件,在稳定系数等于2.86时,解不收敛且塑性区贯通至坡顶,此时边坡发生滑坡,因此该边坡的边坡稳定安全系数应该取2.85较为准确且合理.
    • 翟明洋; 盛建龙; 董舒; 杨明财
    • 摘要: 利用基于ABAQUS的强度折减有限元法,耦合正交设计和灰色关联分析法,对某均质边坡的6个主要影响因素进行敏感性分析。结果表明,各因素敏感性排序为:粘聚力>内摩擦角>坡顶载荷>坡角>容重>坡高。边坡敏感性耦合分析法不仅考虑了因素间的交互作用,且弱化了随机性,计算简单可靠。
    • 袁葳; 常晓林; 段寅; 程勇刚; 马刚
    • 摘要: 提出基于商业软件ABAQUS的边坡稳定分析的随机有限元法。采用Karhunen-Loeve级数展开方法建立土体抗剪强度参数的随机场模型,在强度折减有限元法的基础上模拟边坡失稳过程,并采用塑性屈服区贯通以及计算不收敛判据作为边坡失稳判据,利用python脚本文件分析最危险滑面分布规律。运用该方法研究土体内摩擦角和黏聚力的空间变异性对边坡稳定性的影响。研究结果表明:所提的边坡稳定分析的随机有限元法操作简单易于实现,能够从安全系数以及最危险滑面2个方面分析土体抗剪强度参数的空间变异性对边坡稳定性的影响;内摩擦角随机场中相关长度的改变对边坡的稳定性影响不明显;而黏聚力的空间变异性对边坡稳定性影响则相对更大,黏聚力随机场中水平与竖直相关长度的比值不同,边坡稳定性的变化规律不同。此外,内摩擦角与黏聚力的相关系数越大,失效概率越高,最危险滑面分布越广。%A stochastic finite element method was proposed to analyze slope stability based on ABAQUS. Firstly, the Karhunen-Loeve (K-L) expansion method was used to build the random field model of shear strength parameters. Thereafter, the strength reduction finite element method was adopted to simulate the process of slope failure. The criteria for evaluating stability of slope were connectivity of plastic zone and convergence of numerical computation. Finally, the distribution of critical slip surfaces was determined by python script. The proposed method was used to study the effect of spatial variation of internal friction angle and spatial cohesion on the slope stability. The results indicate that the proposed stochastic finite element method is easy to operate and implement. It can analyze the effect of spatial variation of soil parameter on the slope stability from two aspects:safety factor and the critical slip surface. The stability of a slope with different correlation length of friction is similar. The variation trend of slope stability is contrary with two different ratio of horizontal correlation length to vertical correlation length while considering spatial variation of cohesion. Besides, as the correlation coefficient of soil parameters increases, the failure probability is higher, and the distribution of critical slip surface is wider.
    • 卢乾; 何涛林; 任奎
    • 摘要: 某水电工程崩坡积体规模大,距坝址近,地质条件复杂,其稳定性对枢纽建筑物至关重要。采用有限元强度折减法对崩坡积体稳定性进行评价,计算不同安全判据下崩坡积体的安全系数,并与刚体极限平衡法计算结果进行对比,最终建议采用多种安全判据同时判断崩坡积体稳定性。分析结果对崩坡积体安全性做出了定量评价,对崩坡积体的支护处理具有一定的指导意义。%The colluvial slope of a hydropower project, closed to the dam site, is large in scale, complicated in geological con-dition and its stability is very important to the main buildings of the hydro-complex. The slope stability is evaluated with strength reduction FEM and the safety coefficients by different instability criterions are discussed and compared with the result by limit e-quilibrium method. It is recommended that the colluvial slope stability should be judged by using a variety of safety criterions. The quantitative evaluation on colluvial slope safety is significant to the colluvial slope supporting.
    • 翁发根; 滕英超; 范营营
    • 摘要: 针对边坡稳定分析中采用的材料参数强度折减法,采用基于ABAQUS场变量来控制强度参数的折减。通过实际工程算例分析,并与采用极限平衡法进行对比。结果表明:采用塑性区的贯通和最大位移突变作为极限状态判据所得到的安全系数是合理可靠的。%According to the material strength reduction method used in slope stability analysis, this paper deals with strength reduction controllingbased on ABAQUS field driving. Through the actual engineering example analysis, the limit equilibrium is compared. It shows that the judgment of plastic zone breakthrough and displacement mutation as criterion for stability is reasonable and reliable.
    • 张媛; 李荣建; 李锦; 王亚林; 窦宝
    • 摘要: There are many complex factors that affect the stability of slope,and the overloading effect is one of main factors which lead to the slope instability.Based on the strength reduction fi-nite element method,this paper carries out the stability calculation of soil slope under the action of slope surfaces of different kinds and analyzes the variant laws of slope stability in the slope sur-face loading changes and the instability failure mode in the potential sliding surface.The research results indicate that the soil slope is likely to trigger the slope instability failure under the action of slope surface overloads and that the different slope loading modes may have the different slope instability failure modes,and the failure modes are likely to make the whole instability convert in-to the local instability.%影响边坡失稳的因素众多而且繁杂,超载作用是诱发土质边坡失稳的主要因素之一。基于强度折减有限元法对土质边坡进行了不同坡面超载作用下的稳定性计算,并分析了在坡面加载变化时边坡稳定性的变化规律及其潜在滑动面的失稳破坏形式。研究表明:坡面超载作用下土质边坡可能会触发边坡失稳破坏,坡面加载方式不同,边坡失稳破坏模式不同,破坏模式可能会由整体失稳转化为局部失稳。
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