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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry >Structural and vibrational study of 2-(2'- furyl)-4,5-1 H-dihydroimidazole
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Structural and vibrational study of 2-(2'- furyl)-4,5-1 H-dihydroimidazole

机译:2-(2'-呋喃基)-4,5-1 H-二氢咪唑的结构与振动研究

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摘要

In this study 2-(2'-furyl)-4,5-1H-dihydroimidazole (1) was prepared and then characterized by infrared, Raman, andmultidimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopies. The crystal and molecular structures of 1 weredetermined by X-ray diffraction methods. The density functional theory (DFT) and second-order Moller-Plesset theory(MP2) with Pople's basis set show that there are two conformers for the title molecule that have been theoreticallydetermined in the gas phase, and that only one of them, conformer I, is present in the solid phase. NMR spectraobserved for 1 were successfully compared with the calculated chemical shifts at the B3LYP/6-311++G** leveltheorized for this conformer. The harmonic vibrational frequencies for the optimized geometry of the latterconformer were calculated at the B3LYP/6-311++G~(**) level in the approximation of the isolated molecule. For acomplete assignment of the IR and Raman spectra in the solid phase of 1, DFT calculations were combined with Pulaysscaled quantum mechanics force field (SQMFF) methodology to fit the theoretical frequency values to the exper-imental ones
机译:在这项研究中,制备了2-(2'-呋喃基)-4,5-1H-二氢咪唑(1),然后通过红外,拉曼光谱和多维核磁共振(NMR)光谱进行了表征。 1的晶体和分子结构通过X射线衍射法确定。具有波普尔基础集的密度泛函理论(DFT)和二阶Moller-Plesset理论(MP2)表明,理论上在气相中确定了标题分子的两个构象异构体,其中只有一个是构象异构体I存在于固相中。成功观察到1的NMR光谱与针对该构象异构体理论计算的B3LYP / 6-311 ++ G **水平的化学位移进行了比较。在分离的分子的近似值中,在B3LYP / 6-311 ++ G〜(**)的水平上计算了后一构型的最佳几何形状的谐波振动频率。为了在1的固相中完全分配IR和拉曼光谱,将DFT计算与Pulaysscaled量子力学力场(SQMFF)方法相结合,以使理论频率值适合实验值

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