CAMEL

摘要： In domestic animals,the body weight is the ultimate result of growth which forms the basis of meat production.Sex,nutrition,breed and health are the main factors which influence the growth rate in animals.Heredity which is the major factor affecting the prenatal growth either directly through the genotype of the fetus or indirectly through the genotype of the dam.The prenatal growth patterns and development of the camel fetus is just like the fetus of cattle,however,the meat output from the breeding she-camels is limited often due to longer gestation periods,longer milk feeding periods,lower calving rates under traditional management system.A lot of variation regarding camelid daily growth rate exists that varies widely between breeds,within breeds and regions.There is a significant effect of pre-weaning and post-weaning growth rates on the final body weights in camelids.Management system,the available milk quantity,husbandry practices and vegetative conditions are the main factors that affect the pre and post weaning growth rates of camel calves.However,it is partially dependent on the availability of browsing species throughout the whole year.In this specific study,an effort has been drawn to look into the literature data for camel growth assessment.

摘要： Vitrification of immature oocytes at the germinal vesicle (GV) stage is important to preserve female gametes. The standard formula for vitrification solutions has long been a debate. Herein, we investigated the effect of the presence or absence of trehalose in vitrification solution on viability, in vitro maturation (IVM) rates, and development of vitrified/warmed immature dromedary camel oocytes. Cumulus oocyte complexes (COCs) obtained at slaughter from the ovaries of mature she-camels were randomly allocated into three groups;namely, control group, oocytes were directly subjected to IVM without vitrification, vitrification solution 1 (VS1) group, oocytes were vitrified in a solution composed of 25% ethylene glycol (EG) plus 25% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) + 0.5 M trehalose;and vitrification solution 2 (VS2) group, oocytes were vitrified in a solution composed of 25% EG plus 25% DMSO. Vitrification of COCs was conducted by open pulled straws (OPS) method. Following vitrification and warming, morphologically viable oocytes were matured in vitro for 36 h. COCs were then fertilized and cultured in vitro for 7 days. The percentage of viable oocytes was significantly higher (P 0.05) in VS2 than VS1 group (80.0% vs. 63.3%, respectively). Nuclear maturation, cleavage (48 h post-insemination;pi), and blastocyst rates (7 days pi) were significantly higher (P < 0.05) in VS2 than in VS1 groups. No significant differences were observed in oocyte maturation and development rates between VS2 and control groups. In conclusion, vitrification of immature dromedary camel oocytes in trehalose-free solution (VS2) was more advantageous than that in trehalose supplemented media since it did not reduce viability and development.

摘要： This study was conducted to identify major available camel feed resources and determine their chemical composition in Degahbur district. A total of 120 respondents were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data from the selected actors were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire survey, focus group discussion and field observations. The study revealed that the majority (82.5%) of the respondents in the study area were male headed households. Browsing trees and shrubs were the major available livestock feed resources both in dry (51.6%) and wet (68%) season, and followed by herbaceous species (26.6 and 23.7% for dry and wet season, respectively). The study identified about 20 herbaceous, 24 trees, 11 shrubs, 7 bush and 17 grass species which are used as camel feed in the study area. Chemical composition analyses of the sampled feeds indicated that there was a significant difference in crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) between species in different seasons. The NDF contents in the current study were above the critical value of 60% which was reported to result in decreased voluntary feed intake, feed conversion efficiency and longer rumination time. In general, the findings indicated that the use of improved forages and agro-industrial by-products as camel was minimal;thus, camels were fed on available feed resources which are poor in nutritional quality without any supplementation. Therefore, the study suggests the need for improving camel feeding practices in the study area to enhance camel productivity.

摘要： 在车联网系统中,车辆上报的运行数据需实时转发至各类平台.传统单体转发系统因不同目的地转发逻辑相互影响而增加了系统的不稳定性,且模块不易维护和扩展.此外,由于接入平台的不断增加,传统条件判断的转发路由规则日益复杂,且代码结构不清晰.针对这些问题,文中提出了一种基于Camel的车联网消息路由转发方案,将路由和转发独立设计和运行,利用Camel的规则引擎实现不同需求的路由规则,提高了系统的扩展性和可维护性.

摘要： 文章将公司治理变量指标作为投入变量,基于CAMEL评级体系选取产出指标,并使用WRDDM模型对我国59家商业银行2008—2017年间的公司治理无效率得分进行测度。结果表明:样本银行的公司治理无效率得分较高,说明样本银行在样本期间的公司治理效率水平相对较低,公司治理绩效水平有待提高;从投入产出变量的无效率得分来看,治理无效率得分偏高的原因在于盈利能力产出方面的无效性得分较高;在三类银行中,国有银行的公司治理绩效水平整体较高,股份制银行次之,而城商行的公司治理绩效水平整体较差;导致三类银行公司治理绩效差异的主要原因可能在于银行的上市与否。

摘要： 零售“双线”融合的趋势越发明显,不少品牌也紧跟平台脚步,加快对智慧门店的尝试和布局,如CAMEL骆驼推出“Camel Jeans”和“骆驼优选+”新零售门店、良品铺子升级“智慧门店”系统……

摘要： 2019年1月3日,骆驼集团股份有限公司(以下简称“公司”或“骆驼集团”)与乌兹别克斯坦“M-ARSH LLC”(以下简称“M-ARSH公司”)签订了《骆驼集团(乌兹别克)蓄电池有限公司发起人协议》(以下简称“《发起人协议》”),双方拟在乌兹别克斯坦共和国共同投资设立CAMEL M-ARSH BATTERY CO.,LTD(以下简称“骆驼乌兹别克公司”或“标的公司”),从事铅酸蓄电池生产、销售及废旧铅酸蓄电池回收再生等经营活动,标的公司注册资本为1500万美元,公司认缴出资765万美元,持股51%。

摘要： The study was undertaken in the northern periphery of the country, Tigray region, north-west Tigray zone, Tahitay Adiyabo district from February to March, 2017. For this study, four Kebeles were selected purposively based on the presence of two major community groups (Tigrayans and Kunama) and presence of camel species and other livestock species. Seventy-two (72) households per district, of which 38 households from two kebeles for Kunama community and 34 households from two kebeles for Tigrayan community groups were selected randomly. A software package of SAS (2008) was employed to generate descriptive statistics for qualitative and quantitative data. As the study revealed, three-fifth and two-fifth of the respondents in the study area were illiterate and attended primary education respectively. The two community groups were significantly (P 0.05) different on educational status and Tigriyans respondents were more educated than the other counterpart. More than 2/3 children (7 - 17 years of age) of the respondents in the study area were attended school. Exceptionally, more than 75% of the children for Tigriyan community group in the district were attended school whereas 3/5th of Kunama community children were attended school education. Average family size per household in the study area was 6.22 ± 0.45 and significant (P 0.05) difference was observed in the two community groups which was higher in Tigriyan community (7.23). Livestock husbandry practices (breeding objectives, herding, milking and marketing) were decided entirely by husband or both and the decision by wife alone was reported to be non-existent in the study area. From all respondents of Kunama community, more than a quarter of them produce household income majorly from their livestock and secondarily from crop. Livelihood diversification (off-farm activities) was almost non-existent in the study area. The study shows that majority of the respondents own ruminant animals and camel. Surprisingly, in the current study, all of the respondents own camel species but camel milk marketing was the main problem of Kunama community. From the Kunama community group, quarter of the respondents own camel and goat only. This study suggested that attention should be given for child education in Kunama community and absence of camel milk marketing may affect the utilization of the species and as a consequence, it would extinct. Hence, in order to conserve this species, camel milk market problem should be solved. Besides, in the study area, camel is the important species for all the communities and attention should be given to improve camel productivity.

摘要： The objective of this review is to confer semen collection and processing, and semen deposition technique in camel. Artificial insemination is an important technique to ensure rapid genetic improvement in camels. The use of AI has been reported in camel, although insemination trials are rare. The widely accepted methods of semen collection include electro ejaculation and artificial vagina (AV), but flushing of the epididymis with saline solution can also be used as an alternative. Depending on the method of semen processing, semen is usually used in raw condition or after extension. Whole semen is used within minutes or after few hours in the fresh raw method. In short-term preservation or liquid semen (within a few hours or days) and long-term preservation or frozen semen (months or years), extension of the semen ejaculate is carried out by adding extenders which is required in more efficient use of AI. Semen is extended under different temperatures (30°C, 25°C or 4°C), in short-term preservation. Cryopreservation is used to carry out long-term preservation. Different freezing procedures are represented by packaging methods such as ampoules or in plastic straws with different volumes (0.25, 0.5 or 4 ml) and pellets. The best time for insemination can only be determined by rectal palpation of the ovaries and/or ultrasonography. The other alternative is to inseminate at known intervals following induction of ovulation by hormonal treatment with human-chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) or gonadotropin-releasing hormone (Gn-RH). The semen should be deposited into the uterus at least 24 hours after the onset of ovulation. Pregnancy rates depend on the semen extender, site of deposition and number of sperm deposited. Blood or milk progesterone assays, rectal palpation, and ultrasonic image detection of pregnancy are commonly used approaches of pregnancy diagnosis in camel.

摘要： 11月8日，江南造船（集团）有限责任公司为英国Navigator Gas公司建造的第四艘3．75万立方米乙烯运输船交付。该船载重2.7万吨，为江南造船自主研发、设计、建造的世界最大舱容乙烯运输船。白此，江南造船为该公司建造的“Camel E”系列乙烯运输船全部顺利交付，完美收官。

摘要： 本发明的目的是一种使用CAMEL服务的方法、装置和系统。根据本发明的方法，所述方法在被叫用户设备从原访问移动交换中心(VMSC)移动到新VMSC的过程中包括以下步骤：当接收到来自所述原VMSC的漫游重试信息时，生成包含CAMEL对话服务的抑制被叫CAMEL签约信息标示的第一发送路由信息；向归属位置寄存器发送该第一发送路由信息，以请求所述被叫用户设备在所述新MSC的移动站漫游号。根据本发明的方法，在MTRR过程中始终保持着最初的CAMEL服务连接，而无需中断和重调用各类CAMEL服务，从而缩短了MTRR过程中的呼叫设置时间，并且，减少了ss7网络的通信量，节约了网络资源。尤其在RBT服务过程中，用户不会再听到两次不同的彩铃，增强了用户体验。

摘要： 本发明适用于计算机技术领域，提供了一种Camel与SCA的交互方法及中间件，所述方法包括下述步骤：通过WEB服务接口接收WEB服务请求；对所述WEB服务请求进行路由；根据路由后的WEB服务请求，调用预置对象库中预先注册的SCA组件提供的服务接口；调用所述SCA组件提供的服务请求结果获取接口，获取WEB服务请求结果。本发明通过将Camel和SCA置于相同的JAVA容器内，通过调用预置对象库中预先注册的SCA组件提供的服务接口、服务请求结果获取接口获取WEB服务请求结果，从而完成Camel与SCA的交互，更好地实现了JAVA容器内部Camel跟SCA的交互，有效了减少了网络通讯费用。

摘要： 本发明涉及一种基于移动网络增强逻辑的客户化应用(CAMLE)2大网环境实现CAMEL3或CAMEL4业务的方法或系统。该方法包括：智能网接收主叫UE通过CAMLE2核心网发起的呼叫；主叫UE签约CAMEL3或CAMEL4业务时；智能网指示所述CAMLE2核心网将所述呼叫路由至具备CAMEL3或CAMEL4业务能力的CAMEL3业务结点或CAMEL4业务结点；CAMEL3业务结点或CAMEL4业务结点和智能网依据CAMEL3或CAMEL4协议为主叫UE或被叫UE提供CAMEL3或CAMEL4业务。本发明方法或系统，可以基于现网实现CAMEL3或CAMEL4业务。

摘要： 本发明适用于计算机技术领域，提供了一种Camel路由和媒介引擎导入方法、装置及系统，包括：将自定义命名空间添加到Camel的命名空间；在Camel解释器中对自定义解释器进行注册；将自定义组件实例注册到Camel的上下文对象中；建立Camel的XML配置文件与预先生成的自定义XSD、XSD配置文件Schema、所述自定义解释器的配置文件、以及所述自定义命名空间的关联。本发明通过将自定义组件实例注册到Camel的上下文对象中，实现了用户自定义Camel路由和媒介引擎的导入，提高了Camel的可扩展性，使得用户能够根据自身的需要在Camel中导入相应的路由和媒介引擎，进一步增强了Camel的功能。

摘要： 本发明提供了一种CAMEL呼叫持续控制方法，该方法包括：在gsmSSF向SCP发送上次申请计费报告并且启动监控定时器之后，如果收到了SCP下发的新申请计费消息，停止监控定时器，并将监控定时器的当前值与新申请计费消息中携带的允许呼叫持续的最大时长进行比较；根据比较结果，获取在上报申请计费报告前允许通话的实际最大时长；以及在到达实际最大时长时，根据新申请计费消息中携带的超时释放指示来执行呼叫持续控制。本发明还提供了一种CAMEL呼叫持续控制系统，该系统包括：比较单元；赋值单元；以及控制单元。因而，采用本发明的方法和系统可以保证呼叫在可控制的范围内，从而保证了计费的准确性和快捷有效性，同时防止系统的处理出现异常。

摘要： 本发明提供了一种CAMEL呼叫持续控制方法，该方法包括：在gsmSSF向SCP发送上次申请计费报告并且启动监控定时器之后，如果收到了SCP下发的新申请计费消息，停止监控定时器，并将监控定时器的当前值与新申请计费消息中携带的允许呼叫持续的最大周期进行比较；以及根据比较结果，获取连接所允许的允许时长，在到达允许时长时，根据申请计费消息中携带的超时释放指示来执行呼叫持续控制。本发明还提供了一种CAMEL呼叫持续控制系统，该系统包括：比较单元；以及控制单元。因而，采用本发明的方法和系统可以保证呼叫在可控制的范围内，从而保证了计费的准确性和快捷有效性，同时防止系统的处理出现异常。

摘要： 本发明公开了一种基于CAMEL的紧急呼叫实现方法及装置，涉及移动通信技术领域，所述方法包括：移动交换中心MSC收到用户终端发起的呼叫后，判断所述呼叫是否涉及紧急呼叫；当所述MSC判断所述呼叫涉及紧急呼叫时，通知业务控制点SCP查找所述紧急呼叫所对应的紧急呼叫处理中心的电话号码；所述MSC根据所述SCP查找的紧急呼叫处理中心的电话号码，将用户终端接续到所查找到的紧急呼叫处理中心。本发明简化了MSC的紧急呼叫处理流程，实现了紧急呼叫处理中心的电话号码统一规划和管理的目的。

摘要： 本发明的目的是一种使用CAMEL服务的方法、装置和系统。根据本发明的方法，所述方法在被叫用户设备从原访问移动交换中心(VMSC)移动到新VMSC的过程中包括以下步骤：当接收到来自所述原VMSC的漫游重试信息时，生成包含CAMEL对话服务的抑制被叫CAMEL签约信息标示的第一发送路由信息；向归属位置寄存器发送该第一发送路由信息，以请求所述被叫用户设备在所述新MSC的移动站漫游号。根据本发明的方法，在MTRR过程中始终保持着最初的CAMEL服务连接，而无需中断和重调用各类CAMEL服务，从而缩短了MTRR过程中的呼叫设置时间，并且，减少了ss7网络的通信量，节约了网络资源。尤其在RBT服务过程中，用户不会再听到两次不同的彩铃，增强了用户体验。

摘要： 本发明提供了一种用于建立包括CAMEL服务的IP多媒体子系统IMS网络架构中的通信会话的新通信分支的方法。该方法使得IMS网络节点能够基于SIP请求中接收的信令选择性地调用或抑制CAMEL服务的调用。

摘要： 本发明提供了一种自动适应camel网络类型的语音呼叫的方法及装置，方法包括：将camel1和camel2的应用部分操作库和算法加载到camel3业务生成环境版本中；识别camel的网络类型，并根据所识别的网络类型对IDP参数进行或不进行修改；触发camel3网络类型的业务；该业务基于事件号和IDP参数识别出当前呼叫的camel的网络类型；根据识别出的camel的网络类型，调用相应的camel的应用部分操作库和算法来处理IDP中的参数信息，并在后继的操作中调用对应网络类型的信令，应用本发明，不需升级适应网络类型的业务产品，不论用户处于什么网络环境，都能自动适应用户当前的网络环境，处理呼叫业务。