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A Soft Computing Method for Blind Person Navigation

机译:一种盲人导航的软计算方法

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摘要

Visually impaired people often face problems in mobility and can collide with many obstacles. Often they adopt a route that is more difficult or it takes longer to reach to some specific destination. During travelling from one location to another, they face static as well as dynamic obstacles. In this research a method has been developed to facilitate the blind navigation, where a soft computing technique has been applied that overcomes the problems of the blind pedestrian particularly in an indoor environment. The proposed method applies best path algorithms that can compute optimum path from given source to destination within the preset domain. The computed route avoids any static obstacles as their location is known. Dynamic obstacle handling is done by adopting and applying a Fuzzy Inference System. The Fuzzy Inference System gets the inputs from sensors, which detects the obstacle or object position and distance, and then provides alternate directions to avoid the dynamic obstacles.
机译:视障人士通常会遇到行动不便的问题,并且可能会遇到许多障碍。他们通常会采用较困难的路线,或者到达某些特定目的地所花费的时间更长。从一个位置到另一位置旅行期间,他们面临着静态和动态障碍。在这项研究中,已经开发出一种方法来促进盲目导航,其中已经应用了一种软计算技术来克服盲人行人的问题,尤其是在室内环境中。所提出的方法应用最佳路径算法,该算法可以计算预设域内从给定源到目标的最佳路径。计算出的路线会避免任何静态障碍物,因为它们的位置是已知的。通过采用和应用模糊推理系统来完成动态障碍物处理。模糊推理系统从传感器获取输入,传感器检测到障碍物或物体的位置和距离,然后提供替代方向以避免动态障碍物。

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