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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Mechanical Engineering >Coordination Optimization of the First and Last Trains' Departure Time on Urban Rail Transit Network
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Coordination Optimization of the First and Last Trains' Departure Time on Urban Rail Transit Network

机译:城市轨道交通网络首末班车发车时间的协调优化

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摘要

Coordinating the departure times of different line directions' of first and the last trains contributes to passengers' transferring. In this paper, a coordination optimization model (i.e., M1) referring to the first train's departure time is constructed firstly to minimize passengers' total originating waiting time and transfer waiting time for the first trains. Meanwhile, the other coordination optimization model (i.e., M2) of the last trains' departure time is built to reduce passengers' transfer waiting time for the last trains and inaccessible passenger volume of all origin-destination (OD) and improve passengers' accessible reliability for the last trains. Secondly, two genetic algorithms, in which a fixed-length binary-encoding string is designed according to the time interval between the first train departure time and the earliest service time of each line direction or between the last train departure time and the latest service time of each line direction, are designed to solve M1 and M2, respectively. Finally, the validity and rationality of M1, M2, and their solving genetic algorithms are verified with numerical analysis, in which the effects of the parameters in M1 and M2 on coordination optimization result are analyzed.
机译:协调首列和末列列车不同线路方向的发车时间,有助于乘客转车。在本文中,首先构造了参考第一列火车发车时间的协调优化模型(即M1),以最大程度地减少第一列火车的乘客总始发等候时间和中转等候时间。同时,还建立了末班车发车时间的其他协调优化模型(M2),以减少末班车的换乘等待时间和所有始发地(OD)的乘客量,提高乘客的可接近性最后一班火车。其次,采用两种遗传算法,分别根据首列火车发车时间与各线路方向最早服务时间之间的间隔或末列火车发车时间与最新服务时间之间的时间间隔设计定长二进制编码字符串。每个线方向的分别设计为求解M1和M2。最后,通过数值分析验证了M1,M2及其求解遗传算法的有效性和合理性,分析了M1,M2中的参数对协调优化结果的影响。

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