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首页> 外文期刊>European Journal of Special Needs Education >Access to print literacy for children and young people with visual impairment: findings from a review of literature
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Access to print literacy for children and young people with visual impairment: findings from a review of literature

机译:视力障碍儿童和年轻人获得印刷知识的机会:文献综述的发现

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摘要

This article presents a selection of findings from a literature review of best practice models and outcomes in the education of visually impaired children. The review suggested that a key focus of research in this area has been upon the concept of ‘access’, particularly with regards to barriers children with visual impairment face in accessing visual information. Given the broad scope of the literature review, we focus upon access to print literacy as an illustrative example. The potential impact of reduced access to the curriculum and the effectiveness of teaching approaches adopted to reduce these barriers are presented. The relative merits of two approaches to improve access are contrasted: providing children with accessible material in their preferred medium (e.g., large print), and teaching children ‘access skills’ (including the use of technology). There is evidence to show that both approaches are important, but teaching children access skills has important longer‐term benefits for visually impaired children and young people. In spite of this evidence, it appears that this approach to teaching may often be neglected. Links are made with other areas of the curriculum to illustrate that this dual view of access is a helpful way of conceptualising the broader educational needs of visually impaired pupils.View full textDownload full textKeywordsvisual impairment, children, literature review, access, curriculum, literacyRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2011.543543
机译:本文介绍了对最佳实践模型和视觉障碍儿童教育成果的文献综述中的一些发现。该评论表明,这一领域的研究重点是“获取”的概念,尤其是在视力障碍儿童面对获取视觉信息方面的障碍方面。鉴于文献综述的广泛范围,我们将重点放在印刷知识的获取上作为例证。介绍了减少获取课程的潜在影响以及为减少这些障碍而采取的教学方法的有效性。对比了两种改善获取途径的相对优点:为儿童提供以他们首选的媒介(例如大字体)提供的易于获取的材料,以及教给孩子“获取技能”(包括使用技术)。有证据表明,这两种方法都很重要,但是教孩子们使用技能对视障儿童和年轻人有长期的重要好处。尽管有这些证据,看来这种教学方法经常可能被忽略。与课程的其他领域建立了联系,以说明这种双重访问是概念化视障学生更广泛的教育需求的有用方法。全文阅读关键词视觉障碍,儿童,文学评论,访问,课程,素养相关变量addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2011.543543

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