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Expression and prognostic significance of Golgiglycoprotein73 (GP73) with Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) related molecules in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

机译:高尔基糖蛋白73(GP73)及其上皮-间质转化(EMT)相关分子在肝细胞癌(HCC)中的表达及其预后意义

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Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common cancer and the third cause of cancer-related deaths, worldwide. It is essential to develop an effective prognostic biomarker and determine the mechanisms underlying HCC invasion and metastasis. Aims This study aimed to investigate the expression of Golgi glycoprotein73 (GP73) and Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) molecules such as E-cadherin and Vimentin in HCC. We also evaluated the prognostic value of GP73 in HCC. Methods Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to determine the expression of GP73 and EMT molecules in 75 HCC specimens and the corresponding paracarcinomatous liver (PCL) tissues. Spearman’s correlation test was used to analyze the correlation of GP73 and EMT molecules. Clinicopathological features of the HCC patients were also analyzed. Univariate survival analysis was performed by the Kaplan–Meier method and differences among the groups were analyzed by the Log-rank test. Results GP73 expression in HCC was higher compared with PCL tissues (χ2?=?73.60, P?
机译:背景技术肝细胞癌(HCC)是全球第五大最常见的癌症,也是与癌症相关死亡的第三大原因。开发有效的预后生物标志物并确定肝癌侵袭和转移的机制至关重要。目的本研究旨在研究高尔基糖蛋白73(GP73)和上皮-间质转化(EMT)分子(例如E-钙粘蛋白和波形蛋白)在肝癌中的表达。我们还评估了GP73在肝癌中的预后价值。方法采用免疫组化(IHC)技术检测75例肝癌标本及癌旁肝组织(PCL)中GP73和EMT分子的表达。 Spearman的相关性测试用于分析GP73和EMT分子的相关性。还分析了HCC患者的临床病理特征。通过Kaplan-Meier方法进行单因素生存分析,并通过对数秩检验分析各组之间的差异。结果HCC中GP73的表达高于PCL组织(χ2= 73.60,P <0.05)。在肝癌和PCL组织中也检测到EMT分子。在肝癌中,GP73与E-cadherin呈负相关(r = 0.49,P 0.05),而与波形蛋白呈正相关(r = 0.46,P <0.05)(P = 0.05)。 GP73与临床病理特征有关,包括Edmondson分级,血管侵犯和TNM分期(P 0.05),也与总生存期(OS)相关(P 0.05)。结论GP73与E-cadherin呈负相关,与波形蛋白呈正相关。它可能与HCC的攻击行为有关,并影响了患者的OS。需要进一步的研究以确定GP73的潜力。虚拟幻灯片可以在这里找到本文的虚拟幻灯片:http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/29 vs / 1504046946108618网站; http://med.motic.com/MoticGallery/Slide?id=3b6a037e-f60e-4c68-9106-41e790de9431&user=2C69F0D6-A478-4A2B-ABF0-BB36763E8025网站; http://med.motic.com/MoticGallery/Slide?id=a25b5b32-b613-47b0-9f8b-e1e67a95d1bf&user=2C69F0D6-A478-4A2B-ABF0-BB36763E8025网站。

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