“知识论”基础研究

摘要

Knowledge has been very important wealth to the mankind but there has not a Knowledge Theory existed yet till the present time. An attempt is thus made in the paper to present a foundation of Knowledge Theory that includes a series of basic issues such as the related concepts and definitions, the methods of representation, the measurements, the reasoning and decision rules. It is believed that the establishment of the Knowledge Theory will lay a solid foundation to the unified theory of information,knowledge,and intelligence and that will greatly facilitate the effective utilization of information and knowledge leading to the growth of the research in the field of intelligent machines.%知识是人类所创造的宝贵财富，但至今没有形成系统的知识理论。本文旨在提出和建立知识论的必要基础，给出知识的概念、定义、表示、度量、推理和决策规则。知识论的建立将为信息论-知识论-智能论的统一理论奠定坚实的基础，促进人们在更高的水平上利用信息和知识，研究、设计和应用各种智能机器。