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Source Domains of Smell Related Metaphorical Collocations: Study Based on Corpus of Contemporary American English

机译:嗅觉相关的隐喻搭配的源领域:基于当代美国英语语料库的研究

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摘要

The paper discusses source domains of smell related metaphorical collocations. The research is limited to metaphorical collocations with pleasant smell denoting words scent, fragrance, aroma, and perfume in the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA). The scope of the research is 2187 concordance lines (CL) containing metaphorical collocations with the words scent, fragrance, aroma, and perfume from 3580 CL containing any word phrase with the target words. The research is based on identification and description of the source domains of the collected metaphorical collocations with pleasant smell words, relating the source domains to underlying conceptual metaphors and determining the frequency distribution of the identified source domains. The following source domains were identified in the research: object, substance, physical force, and food. The analysis showed the frequency of source domains across all four groups forming smell related conceptual metaphors: object with 1833 instances of metaphorical collocations (84%), substance with 202 instances (9%), physical force with 130 instances (6%), and food with 22 instances (1%). The present study contributes to the development of cognitive semantics and its findings demonstrate which meanings are prevalent in human mentality when pleasant smell related metaphorical collocations are used.
机译:讨论嗅觉相关的隐喻搭配的源域。该研究仅限于具有令人愉快的气味的隐喻搭配,表示当代美国英语(Coca)中的词汇,香味,香气和香水。该研究的范围是2187个齐全的线(CL),其中包含来自3580 Cl的单词,香味,香气和香水的单词,香味,香气和香料,其中包含任何单词短语与目标词语。该研究基于具有令人愉快的嗅觉单词的收集的隐喻搭配源域的识别和描述,将源极域与基础概念隐喻相关联并确定所识别的源极域的频率分布。在研究中确定了以下源域:物体,物质,体力和食物。分析显示,形成嗅觉相关概念隐喻的所有四组源域的频率:物体具有1833年的隐喻搭配(84%),物质具有202例(9%),物理力量为130例(6%),和食物22例(1%)。本研究有助于发展认知语义,其研究结果表明,当使用令人愉快的嗅觉时,其调查结果表明,当使用令人愉快的嗅觉时,在人体心态中普遍存在。

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