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Entanglement swapping in presence of dephasing

机译:出现相移时的纠缠交换

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摘要

Entanglement which originates from a pair of non-interactingqubits by means of entanglement swapping is discussed when dephasing mechanisms are present. Then, the exact reduced dynamics can be evaluated for two pairs of independent qubitswhich each are coupled to their own bosonic environment.Each of two pairs of qubits is initially maximally entangled.The conditions for the entanglement survival at asymptoticlong times in terms of environment spectral properties are elab-orated. It is shown that these conditions hold true also forthe inter—pair entanglement stemming. Entanglement swap-ping can effectively been controlled by a proper choice of ini-tial state of the finite environment. Two non-interacting pairs of qubits, {S_1,S_2} and {3, 4},are in a separable state, wherein each pair of qubits is max-imally entangled. The Bell state measurement (BSM) on thepair {S_2,S_4} creates the entanglement of qubits S_1andS_3. The qubits are coupled to their own environments R_i, i=1,... 4.
机译:当存在相移机制时,讨论了通过纠缠交换源自一对非相互作用量子位的纠缠。然后,可以对两对各自独立于其玻色子环境的独立qubits评估精确的降阶动力学。最初对两对qubits中的每一个进行最大纠缠。根据环境光谱特性,渐近长时纠缠生存的条件被精雕细琢。结果表明,这些条件对于配对间纠缠也适用。可以通过适当选择有限环境的初始状态来有效地控制纠缠交换。两对非交互的量子位{S_1,S_2}和{3,4}处于可分离状态,其中每对量子位最大地纠缠在一起。对{S_2,S_4}上的贝尔状态测量(BSM)创建量子位S_1和S_3的纠缠。量子位耦合到它们自己的环境R_i,i = 1,... 4。

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