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Transportation technology with pour point depressant and wax deposition in a crude oil pipeline

机译:原油管道中具有降凝剂和蜡沉积的运输技术

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摘要

The authors systematically studied transportation technology with pour point depressant and wax deposition in an industrial crude oil pipeline. Experiment results manifest that beneficiated oil acquires obvious modification effect and the reheating temperature of intermediate heat stations should be above 55 degrees C to avoid effect deterioration. Heating schemes are made with lower heating temperature and wider output range. Moreover, an applicable wax deposition model is established to predict wax deposition distribution along the pipeline under various operating conditions. Wax deposition rate varies severely along the pipeline and it is necessary to consider its non-uniformity in production.
机译:作者系统地研究了在工业原油管道中使用降凝剂和蜡沉积的运输技术。实验结果表明,精选精油具有明显的改性效果,中间热站的再热温度应在55℃以上,以免影响效果。加热方案具有较低的加热温度和较宽的输出范围。此外,建立了适用的蜡沉积模型,以预测在各种操作条件下沿管道的蜡沉积分布。蜡的沉积率沿管道变化很大,有必要考虑其生产中的不均匀性。

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