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Development of the Swedish bridge management system by upgrading and expanding the use of LCC

机译:通过升级和扩展LCC的使用来开发瑞典桥梁管理系统

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摘要

Although many bridge management systems (BMSs) contain some forms of life-cycle costing (LCC), the use of LCC in bridge engineering is limited. Life-cycle costing in many BMSs has mainly been applied within the bridge operation phase to support decisions related to existing bridges. Life-cycle costing has several useful applications within the bridge entire life, from cradle to grave. This article introduces the Swedish Bridge and Tunnel Management System (BaTMan). A comprehensive integrated LCC implementation scheme will be illustrated, taking into account the bridge investment and management process in Sweden. The basic LCC analysis tools as well as other helpful techniques are addressed. A real case study is presented to demonstrate the recent improvement of BaTMan practically in the function of whether to repair or to replace a bridge. Cost records for 2508 bridges are used as input data in the presented case study. Considering the same records, the average real and anticipated initial costs of different bridge types in Sweden will schematically be presented.
机译:尽管许多桥梁管理系统(BMS)都包含某种形式的生命周期成本(LCC),但在桥梁工程中使用LCC受到限制。许多BMS中的生命周期成本主要应用于桥梁运营阶段,以支持与现有桥梁相关的决策。生命周期成本计算在从摇篮到坟墓的整个生命周期中,都有许多有用的应用程序。本文介绍了瑞典桥梁和隧道管理系统(BaTMan)。考虑到瑞典的桥梁投资和管理流程,将说明一个综合的LCC实施方案。解决了基本的LCC分析工具以及其他有用的技术。进行了一个实际案例研究,以证明BaTMan近期在维修或更换桥梁功能方面的改进。在本案例研究中,将2508座桥梁的成本记录用作输入数据。考虑到相同的记录,将示意性地显示瑞典不同桥梁类型的平均实际和预期初始成本。

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