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首页> 外文期刊>Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology and Endodontics >Comparative clinicopathological study of intraoral sebaceous hyperplasia and sebaceous adenoma.
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Comparative clinicopathological study of intraoral sebaceous hyperplasia and sebaceous adenoma.

机译:口腔内皮脂腺增生与皮脂腺瘤的临床比较临床研究。

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OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare the clinicopathological features of oral sebaceous hyperplasia and sebaceous adenoma. STUDY DESIGN: Clinical data, microscopical characteristics, and ki-67 immunoexpression were comparatively analyzed on 2 intraoral sebaceous adenomas, 6 intraoral sebaceous hyperplasias, and 21 normal intraoral sebaceous glands. RESULTS: Clinically, sebaceous glands presented as multiple separated papules, sebaceous hyperplasias as a single enlarged papule, and sebaceous adenoma as a well-defined nodule. Microscopically, sebaceous adenoma presented an increased number of lobules, smaller lobules, and a greater number of germinative/squamous cells. Sebaceous hyperplasia also had an increased number of lobules and fewer number of germinative/squamous cells, as compared to normal oral sebaceous glands. Ki-67 expression was seen only in germinative cells and counts were higher in sebaceous adenomas followed by hyperplasias and normal glands. CONCLUSIONS: Sebaceous hyperplasias and adenomas showed different clinical, microscopic, and proliferative characteristics, suggesting the usefulness of the studied criteria on diagnosis of these uncommon oral lesions.
机译:目的:比较口腔皮脂腺增生和皮脂腺腺瘤的临床病理特征。研究设计:比较分析了2例口腔内皮脂腺腺瘤,6例口腔内皮脂腺增生和21例正常口腔内皮脂腺的临床资料,显微特征和ki-67免疫表达。结果:在临床上,皮脂腺表现为多个分离的丘疹,皮脂腺增生为单个扩大的丘疹,皮脂腺瘤为明确的结节。在显微镜下,皮脂腺瘤的小叶数目增加,小叶数目增加,并且萌发/鳞状细胞数目增加。与正常口腔皮脂腺相比,皮脂腺增生的小叶数目增加,发芽/鳞状细胞数目减少。 Ki-67表达仅在生殖细胞中观察到,而皮脂腺瘤,增生和正常腺体中的计数更高。结论:皮脂腺增生和腺瘤表现出不同的临床,镜检和增生特征,表明所研究的标准对于诊断这些罕见的口腔病变是有用的。

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