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The influence of surfactants on the distribution of the radial breathing modes of single walled carbon nanotubes

机译:表面活性剂对单壁碳纳米管径向呼吸模式分布的影响

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Single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) were solubilized in approx 30 mM sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) and sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS) aqueous solutions by severe sonication. Raman scattering experiments using three different excitation energies revealed that the distribution of the radial breathing modes (RBM) for SDBS-SWNT samples is shifted to lower frequencies compared to the SDS-SWNT samples. This effect is proposed here to be due to preferential solubilization of large diameter SWNTs by SDBS compared to SDS solutions, which may be accounted for by the increased effective dielectric constant and consequently increased transition energy as the tube solubilizes in an aqueous environment.
机译:通过严格的超声处理,将单壁碳纳米管(SWNT)溶解在约30 mM的十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)和十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)水溶液中。使用三种不同激发能的拉曼散射实验表明,与SDS-SWNT样品相比,SDBS-SWNT样品的径向呼吸模式(RBM)的分布移至更低的频率。在此提出此效果是由于与SDS解决方案相比,SDBS对大直径SWNT具有优先的增溶作用,这可能是由于有效介电常数增加,以及随着管子在水环境中的溶解而增加的跃迁能引起的。

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