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Promoting a breast cancer screening clinic for underserved women: a community collaboration.

机译:促进针对服务欠缺女性的乳腺癌筛查诊所:社区合作。

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OBJECTIVE: To increase breast cancer (BC) awareness, screening services, and education for local underserved women. DESIGN: Mayo Clinic launched a twice-monthly, half-day outreach breast clinic composed of 3 women physicians, a nurse and medical interpreters. SETTING: Community Adult Literacy Learning Center in Rochester, Minnesota. PATIENTS: Underserved women from immigrant and minority backgrounds in Rochester. INTERVENTIONS: The clinic offered clinical breast examinations, breast imaging, follow-up appointments, assistance in accessing government paid health coverage programs, educational classes, transportation vouchers, and follow-up surveys. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: We assessed the number of patients seen, number of mammograms, breast sonograms, number of patients diagnosed with BC, number of interpreters, quantity of transportation vouchers and results of follow-up surveys. RESULTS: Between December 1, 2005 and July 31, 2009 there were 177 patient visits (including 46 follow-up visits) provided to 131 women on 58 days spent in the clinic. One hundred thirteen women (86.3%) had mammograms, sonograms, or both. Screening identified one woman with a diagnosis of breast cancer, 5 with symptomatic breast cysts and 3 women who underwent breast biopsy after a suspicious lesion was identified with breast imaging. One hundred and twenty women required an interpreter for the initial examination and mammogram visit. Transportation vouchers were used by 51 women. All follow-up surveys indicated overall satisfaction with the breast clinic, services and screening procedures. CONCLUSIONS: For effective breast screening of underserved in a community setting, it is important to address racial/ethnic background, socioeconomic status, English language proficiency, and access to health care in general.
机译:目的:为当地服务不足的妇女提高乳腺癌(BC)的认识,筛查服务和教育。设计:梅奥诊所(Mayo Clinic)开设了一个每月两次,半天的外展乳房诊所,该诊所由3名女医生,一名护士和医学口译员组成。地点:明尼苏达州罗切斯特的社区成人扫盲学习中心。患者:罗切斯特的移民和少数民族背景服务欠佳的妇女。干预措施:该诊所提供了临床乳房检查,乳房成像,随访预约,协助获得政府支付的健康保险计划,教育班,交通代金券和随访调查。主要观察指标:我们评估了所见的患者数量,乳房X线照片,乳房超声检查图像,确诊为BC的患者数量,口译人员的数量,交通券的数量以及后续调查的结果。结果:在2005年12月1日至2009年7月31日之间,在诊所度过了58天的时间里,为131名女性提供了177次患者就诊(包括46次随访)。 113名女性(86.3%)接受了乳房X线照片,超声检查或两者兼有。筛查确定了一名诊断为乳腺癌的妇女,5名有症状性乳腺囊肿的妇女和3名在可疑病变后进行了活检的妇女。一百二十名妇女在初次检查和接受乳房X光检查时需要口译员。 51名妇女使用了交通券。所有后续调查均显示对乳房诊所,服务和检查程序的总体满意度。结论:为在社区环境中对未得到充分服务的乳房进行有效的筛查,重要的是要解决种族/族裔背景,社会经济地位,英语水平以及获得一般医疗保健的机会。

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