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首页> 外文期刊>Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science >INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IMPROVE GROWTH AND YIELD OF CARROT
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INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IMPROVE GROWTH AND YIELD OF CARROT

机译:养分综合管理措施可提高胡萝卜的生长和产量

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摘要

Soil nutritional status and their availability to plant is an important abiotic factor influencing the vegetables productivity. Integration of farmyard manure (FYM), leaf manures (LF), poultry manure (PM) and chemical fertilizers have pronounced effect on carrot growth and yield. In this study, 14 treatment combinations of FYM, LF, PM and urea based on the total nitrogen requirement was tested for two carrot cultivars (T-29 and Oranza). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design(RCBD) with factorial arrangements and replicated thrice. Results indicated that T-29 was significantly better for all the growth and yield attributes as well as nutrient uptake in leaves except root firmness and root to shoot ratio where Oranza showed its superiority. Among different fertilizer treatment combinations of FYM, LM, PM and urea, both carrot cultivars performed better when half PM + half FYM was applied. Overall results revealed that combination of organic sources to meet nutritional requirements of carrot would be beneficial not only to improve carrot productivity but also reducing the rising input costs of inorganic fertilizers.
机译:土壤营养状况及其对植物的利用率是影响蔬菜生产力的重要非生物因素。农田肥料(FYM),叶片肥料(LF),家禽粪便(PM)和化肥的整合对胡萝卜的生长和产量有明显的影响。在这项研究中,针对两个胡萝卜品种(T-29和Oranza)测试了基于总氮需求的FYM,LF,PM和尿素的14种处理组合。该实验采用因子分解排列和重复三次的随机完整块设计(RCBD)进行布局。结果表明,T-29的所有生长和产量特性以及养分吸收均显着优于叶片,但根系牢固度和根冠比除外(Oranza表现出优势)。在FYM,LM,PM和尿素的不同肥料组合中,当施用一半PM +一半FYM时,两个胡萝卜品种的表现都更好。总体结果表明,有机资源的组合能够满足胡萝卜的营养需求,不仅有益于提高胡萝卜的生产力,而且还可以降低无机肥料的投入成本。

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