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首页> 外文期刊>Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science >Effect of Damaged Kernel on the End-us Quality of Durum Wheat
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Effect of Damaged Kernel on the End-us Quality of Durum Wheat

机译:籽粒损伤对硬粒小麦最终品质的影响

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摘要

A rcview of research on main categories damaged kernel influencing the durum wheat end-use quality (safety and processing quality) is made. The effects of sprouted and mildewed kernels, ker-nels attacked by pests, Fusarium and ergot infected kernels,smudge and black-point, heat damaged kernels, immaturity and frost damage, starchy kernels on wheat safety, milling performance (semolina yield and purity) gluten strength, pasta color and cooked pasta quality is discussed. All these groups damaged kernels are grading factors in durum wheat grade standards, aiming to determine and preserve the safety and commercial value of wheat lots on the basis of piocessing potential.
机译:对影响硬粒小麦最终使用质量(安全性和加工质量)的主要受损颗粒类别进行了研究综述。发芽和发霉的籽粒,被害虫侵袭的籽粒,镰刀菌和麦角感染的籽粒,污点和黑点,热损伤的籽粒,不成熟和霜冻的损害,淀粉状的籽粒对小麦安全性,制粉性能(粗面粉产量和纯度)的影响讨论面筋强度,面食颜色和煮熟的面食质量。所有这些受破坏的籽粒都是硬质小麦等级标准中的等级因素,旨在根据潜在的加工潜力来确定和维护小麦批次的安全性和商业价值。

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