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Sell-then-build and Build-then-sell: House Buyers Preferences

机译:卖后建和卖后建:购房者偏好

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The Sell Then Build (STB) system has long been used in Malaysia housing sector. This system and concept has been extremely successful, ultimately delivering over 70% of the total targeted housing units for the nation. However, behind this backdrop of success, the issues such as abandoned projects, late delivery and shoddy workmanship has shaded a shame on this system. Realizing the unfairness of the system to the house buyers, the Malaysian government agreed to provide an alternative housing delivery system that can better serve the rights of the buyers, namely Build Then Sell (BTS). Nevertheless, there is also an argument that stated that there is no guarantee the house buyers would be willing to absorb the BTS houses been put in the market because of the anticipated higher price the houses would command. This paper is aim to identify house buyers' preferences of 100% BTS, 10:90 BTS, and STB housing delivery methods; and to rank the factors influencing house buyers' preferences of the 100% BTS, 10:90 BTS, and STB housing delivery methods. The data collection method used in this study is by self-administered questionnaire in a survey conducted in a property exhibition in Melaka. In all, 244 people were willing to become the respondents for the study. Early findings showed that not many house buyers are aware of the characteristics of the BTS system that had been implemented in the housing market. The findings also indicated that STB method was perceived to be favored by the respondents (81.6% agreement) more than the 100% BTS method (56.6% agreement) or the 10:90 BTS (57% agreement). Further investigation revealed that STB scheme was more preferred than the two BTS variants because of the lower initial purchase price. The BTS variants strong point is also the financial factor - the systems were perceived to be more attractive to the lenders in term of loan approval to the house buyers.
机译:售后建房(STB)系统早已在马来西亚房屋部门中使用。该系统和概念非常成功,最终为全国提供了目标住房总数的70%以上。但是,在成功的背景下,诸如放弃项目,延迟交付和劣质工艺等问题使该系统蒙上了阴影。马来西亚政府意识到该系统对购房者的不公平性,因此同意提供一种可以更好地服务于购房者权利的替代住房交付系统,即先卖后建(BTS)。然而,还有一种说法表明,由于预期房屋价格会更高,因此购房者无法保证将愿意吸收市场上出售的BTS房屋。本文旨在确定购房者对100%BTS,10:90 BTS和STB住房交付方式的偏好;并对影响100%BTS,10:90 BTS和STB住房交付方式的购房者偏好的因素进行排名。本研究中使用的数据收集方法是在马六甲房地产展览会上进行的一项调查中,通过自行管理的问卷调查得出的。共有244人愿意成为该研究的答复者。早期发现表明,很少有购房者知道住房市场已实施的BTS系统的特征。调查结果还表明,与100%BTS方法(56.6%同意)或10:90 BTS方法(57%同意)相比,受访者更喜欢STB方法(同意率为81.6%)。进一步的调查显示,由于初始购买价格较低,因此机顶盒方案比两种BTS方案更为可取。 BTS变体的强项也是财务因素-在向购房者贷款审批方面,该系统被认为对贷方更具吸引力。

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