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Level-set based flamelet approach for simulating turbulent lifted jet flame

机译:基于水平集的小火焰方法模拟湍流升起的喷射火焰

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The present study focuses on numerically investigating the flame structure, flame liftoff, and stabilization in a lifted turbulent H{sub}2/N{sub}2 jet flame with a vitiated coflow. To realistically represent the turbulent partially premixed nature in the flow region between nozzle exit and flame base, the level-set approach coupled with the conserved scalar flamelet model has been applied. The unstructured-grid level-set approach has been developed to allow the geometric flexibility and computational efficiency for the solution of the physically and geometrically complex reacting flows. The pressure-velocity coupling is handled by the multiple pressure-correction method. The predicted flame pattern is in good conformity with the measured one. In terms of the liftoff height, the agreement between prediction and experiment is quite good. Even if there are noticeable deviations in a certain region, the predicted profiles for the overall flame structure agree reasonably well with the experimental data. These numerical results indicate that the present level-set-based flamelet approach in conjunction with the unstructured-grid finite-volume method is capable of realistically predicting the essential features and precise structure of the turbulent-lifted jet flame with computational efficiency.
机译:本研究着重于数值研究带有涡流的湍流H {sub} 2 / N {sub} 2喷射火焰中的火焰结构,火焰剥离和稳定性。为了真实地表示喷嘴出口和火焰基部之间的流动区域中的湍流部分预混特性,已应用了水平集方法和守恒标量小火焰模型。已经开发出非结构化网格水平集方法,以允许几何上的灵活性和计算效率来解决物理和几何上复杂的反应流。压力-速度耦合通过多重压力校正方法处理。预测的火焰模式与测得的火焰模式非常吻合。就升空高度而言,预测与实验之间的一致性很好。即使在某个区域存在明显的偏差,整体火焰结构的预测轮廓也与实验数据相当吻合。这些数值结果表明,当前基于水平集的小火焰方法与非结构化网格有限体积方法相结合,能够以计算效率现实地预测湍流喷射火焰的基本特征和精确结构。

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