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Shelf life studies of omega-3 fatty acid enriched low-fat chicken meat patties formulated with canola flour and oil

机译:用低芥酸菜子粉和油配制的富含ω-3脂肪酸的低脂鸡肉馅饼的保质期研究

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摘要

Low-fat omega-3 fatty acid enriched chicken meat patties developed with the incorporation of 2% canola flour (T_1) and 4% canola oil (T_2) were assessed for their aerobic refrigerated (4±1°C) storage stability on the basis of physico-chemical, microbiological and sensory attributes. The pH and moisture content followed a declining trend throughout the storage period in control and treatments, however highest moisture content was recorded for T . TBARS and free fatty acid content increased during storage irrespective to type of product. Standard plate count increased significantly (P<0.05), however remained in the prescribed limits even on 25th day of storage. Coliforms were not detected in bothxcontrol and treated during the study. Psychrotrophs and yeast and mold were not detected upto 10 days of storage and thereafter it increased significantly (P<0.05) in all the products. The sensory characteristics except flavour were comparable in control and T_2 initially; whereas it was recorded lowest for T_1 The sensory panelists scored maximum juiciness scores for T_2 even on 25th day of storage. The overall acceptability was comparable in control and T_2 and significantly better than T_1 on 25th day of storage. The developed products can be safely stored for 25 days with a slight deterioration in sensory attributes.
机译:基于2%的低芥酸菜籽粉(T_1)和4%的低芥酸菜籽油(T_2)所开发的富含低脂omega-3脂肪酸的鸡肉馅饼,在有氧冷藏(4±1°C)的基础上进行了评估的理化,微生物和感官属性。在对照和处理过程中,整个存储期间的pH和水分含量均呈下降趋势,但是T记录的最高水分含量。储存期间,TBARS和游离脂肪酸含量增加,与产品类型无关。标准板数显着增加(P <0.05),但即使在储存第25天仍保持在规定的限值内。在两个对照中均未检测到大肠菌,并且在研究期间未对其进行治疗。在储存10天之内未检测到精神营养菌,酵母和霉菌,此后所有产品中的精神营养菌,酵母和霉菌均显着增加(P <0.05)。除风味外,其余的感官特性在对照组和T_2初期基本相当。而T_1记录最低,即使在储存第25天,感官小组成员也为T_2记录了最高的汁度得分。在储存第25天时,总体可接受性在对照组和T_2中相当,并且明显好于T_1。所开发的产品可以安全存放25天,感官特性略有下降。

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