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Phase-difference amplification in near-real-time phase-stepping interferometers

机译:近实时相位步进干涉仪中的相差放大

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摘要

We present results from two interferometer systems incorporating phase amplification and phase stepping that operate in near real time. Each system contains two interferometers. The first interferometer projects an interferogram of the test object onto the write side of an optically addressed phase-only liquid-crystal spatial light modulator (LCSLM). The read side of the LCSLM is illuminated by two beams from the second interferometer that are adjusted so that their +n- and -n-order beams are diffracted back along the optic axis. These produce an output interferogram that is phase amplified by a factor 2n. This phase distribution is retrieved by phase stepping.
机译:我们提出了两种干涉仪系统的结果,这些系统结合了几乎实时运行的相位放大和相位步进功能。每个系统包含两个干涉仪。第一干涉仪将测试对象的干涉图投影到仅光学寻址的相位液晶空间光调制器(LCSLM)的写入侧。 LCSLM的读取侧被来自第二个干涉仪的两束光束照亮,这些光束经过调整,使其+ n和-n阶光束沿光轴向后衍射。这些产生的输出干涉图被放大2n倍。通过相位步进来检索该相位分布。

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