Intermolecular Forces in an Ionic Liquid([Mmim][Cl])versus Those in a Typical Salt(NaCl)

摘要

Understanding chemical bonding and intermolecular forces is one of the major topics in chemistry.In general,chemical compounds are divided into classes based on their properties.The class of ionic liquids(ILs)has been known since the beginning of the last century.Owing to their tuneable properties and low vapor pressure,ILs have become a hot research area with a wide range of applications in recent years.