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Highly stable cesium lead iodide perovskite quantum dot light-emitting diodes

机译:高度稳定的铯铅碘化钙钙钛矿量子点发光二极管

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摘要

Recently, all-inorganic perovskites such as CsPbBr3 and CsPbI3, have emerged as promising materials for light-emitting applications. While encouraging performance has been demonstrated, the stability issue of the red-emitting CsPbI3 is still a major concern due to its small tolerance factor. Here we report a highly stable CsPbI3 quantum dot (QD) light-emitting diode (LED) with red emission fabricated using an improved purification approach. The device achieved decent external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 0.21% at a bias of 6 V and outstanding operational stability, with a L-70 lifetime (EL intensity decreases to 70% of starting value) of 16 h and 1.5 h under a constant driving voltage of 5 V and 6 V (maximum EQE operation) respectively. Furthermore, the device can work under a higher voltage of 7 V (maximum luminance operation) and retain 50% of its initial EL intensity after 500 s. These findings demonstrate the promise of CsPbI3 QDs for stable red LEDs, and suggest the feasibility for electrically pumped perovskite lasers with further device optimizations.
机译:最近,诸如CSPBBR3和CSPBI3之类的全无机钙培已成为发光应用的有希望的材料。虽然令人鼓舞的表现已经证明,但红发CSPBI3的稳定性问题仍然是由于其耐受性小的主要问题。在这里,我们报告了一种高度稳定的CSPBI3量子点(QD)发光二极管(LED),使用改进的净化方法制造红色发射。该器件在6V的偏差和出色的操作稳定性下实现了0.21%的体积外量子效率(EQE),L-70寿命(EL强度降至启动值的70%),常数下降1.5小时驱动电压为5 V和6 V(最大EQE操作)。此外,该装置可以在更高的7V(最大亮度操作)的较高电压下工作,并在500秒后保留其初始EL强度的50%。这些调查结果证明了CSPBI3 QD的承诺,用于稳定的红色LED,并提出了具有进一步的设备优化的电泵浦钙钛矿激光器的可行性。

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