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首页> 外文期刊>Physical Review, A. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics >Criterion for Bose-Einstein condensation in a harmonic trap in the case with attractive interactions
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Criterion for Bose-Einstein condensation in a harmonic trap in the case with attractive interactions

机译:相互作用中引力阱中玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚的判据

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摘要

Using a model many-body wave function I analyze the standard criterion for Bose-Einstein condensation and its relation to coherence properties of the system. I pay special attention to an attractive condensate under such a condition that a characteristic length scale of the spatial extension of its center of mass differs significantly from length scales of relative coordinates. I show that although no interference fringes are produced in the two-slit Young interference experiment performed on this system, fringes of a high visibility can be observed in a conditional simultaneous detection of two particles.
机译:使用模型多体波函数,我分析了玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚的标准判据及其与系统相干特性的关系。我特别注意在这样的条件下,其质心空间扩展的特征长度尺度与相对坐标的长度尺度显着不同的吸引冷凝物。我表明,尽管在此系统上进行的两缝Young干涉实验中没有产生干涉条纹,但在同时检测两个粒子的过程中,可以观察到高可见度的条纹。

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