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Mechanical and electrical cold bonding based on metallic nanowire surface fasteners

机译:基于金属纳米线表面紧固件的机械和电气冷粘合

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摘要

Mass production of surface mount devices (SMDs) relies heavily on reflow soldering and has become the cornerstone of todays electronic industry. However, the traditional reflow soldering technique is characterized by high heating temperatures, toxic solder materials and low recycling rate of SMDs. Here, we propose a new patterned structure of Au nanowire arrays named a surface fastener through which cold bonding for surface mount technology can be realized. The mechanical bonding enables normal and shear bonding strengths of more than 5Ncm ~2. Simultaneously, the parasitic resistance of a pair of surface fasteners is only approximately 2Ω. The present technique can be performed at room temperature, thereby improving the process compatibility and reliability of SMDs. Surface fasteners based on high melting point metallic nanowires are temperature-resistant for many critical applications. In addition, bonding without solder material is positive for the recycling of rare metals in SMDs.
机译:表面贴装器件(SMD)的批量生产在很大程度上依赖于回流焊,并已成为当今电子工业的基石。然而,传统的回流焊接技术的特点是加热温度高,有毒的焊接材料和SMD的回收率低。在这里,我们提出了一种新的金纳米线阵列的图案化结构,称为表面紧固件,通过该结构可以实现表面贴装技术的冷粘合。机械粘合可实现大于5Ncm〜2的法向和剪切粘合强度。同时,一对表面紧固件的寄生电阻仅为大约2Ω。本技术可以在室温下进行,从而提高了SMD的工艺兼容性和可靠性。基于高熔点金属纳米线的表面紧固件在许多关键应用中均耐高温。此外,没有焊料的粘接对于SMD中的稀有金属的回收具有积极意义。

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