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Evanescent wave assisted nanomaterial coating

机译:逝波辅助纳米材料涂层

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摘要

In this work we present a novel nanomaterial coating technique using evanescent wave (EW). The gradient force in the EW is used as an optical tweezer for tweezing and self-assembling nanoparticles on the source of EW. As a proof of the concept, we have used a laser coupled etched multimode optical fiber, which generates EW for the EW assisted coating. The section-wise etched multimode optical fiber is horizontally and superficially dipped into a silver/gold nanoparticles solution while the laser is switched on. The fiber is left until the solution recedes due to evaporation leaving the fiber in air. The coating time usually takes 40-50 min at room temperature. The scanning electron microscope image shows uniform and thin coating of self-assembled nanoparticles due to EW around the etched section. A coating thickness <200 nm is achieved. The technique could be useful for making surface-plasmon-resonance-based optical fiber probes and other plasmonic circuits.
机译:在这项工作中,我们提出了一种使用van逝波(EW)的新型纳米材料涂层技术。 EW中的梯度力用作光学镊子,用于对EW源上的纳米粒子进行镊子化和自组装。作为该概念的证明,我们使用了激光耦合蚀刻多模光纤,该光纤为EW辅助涂层产生EW。在打开激光器的同时,将分段蚀刻的多模光纤水平和表面浸入银/金纳米颗粒溶液中。留下纤维直到溶液由于蒸发而退去,将纤维留在空气中。在室温下涂布时间通常为40-50分钟。扫描电子显微镜图像显示,由于蚀刻部分周围的电子战,自组装纳米颗粒的涂层均匀且薄。涂层厚度小于200 nm。该技术对于制造基于表面等离子体共振的光纤探头和其他等离子体电路可能有用。

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