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Optical component: nonreciprocal three-way divider based on magneto-optical resonator

机译:光学元件:基于磁光谐振器的不可逆三分频器

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摘要

We suggest and analyze a new compact nonreciprocal optical component based on a magneto-optical (MO) resonator. This component fulfills simultaneously two functions, namely, equal division of the input signal between three output ports and isolation of the input port from output ones. Using group theory, we analyze the scattering matrix of this symmetrical component. Our numerical results for one of the possible schemes of the divider based on 2D photonic crystal with MO material demonstrate that, at the central frequency, the division of the signal between the three output ports is about -6.4 dB. The variation of the division levels in the output ports in this band is (-6.4 ± 0.4) dB. For two of the output ports, the calculated bandwidth for the level -20 dB of the isolation is around 219 GHz at the wavelength 1.55 μm. For the third output port, the isolation at the central frequency is about -6 dB.
机译:我们建议并分析基于磁光(MO)谐振器的新型紧凑型不可逆光学组件。该组件同时实现两项功能,即在三个输出端口之间平均分配输入信号,以及将输入端口与输出端口隔离。使用群论,我们分析了该对称分量的散射矩阵。我们对基于2D光子晶体和MO材料的分频器可能方案之一的数值结果表明,在中心频率处,三个输出端口之间的信号分频约为-6.4 dB。在该频带中,输出端口的划分电平变化为(-6.4±0.4)dB。对于其中两个输出端口,在波长1.55μm时,计算出的-20 dB隔离级别的带宽约为219 GHz。对于第三个输出端口,中心频率处的隔离约为-6 dB。

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