Use of a genetic algorithm technique in solid-state laser pump cavity development

摘要

We apply a genetic algorithm to optimize the pump cavity of a complex miniaturized diode-pumped laser to find a balance between the efficient energy transfer of the pump light and the homogeneous illumination of the laser crystal. These two points are in contradiction to each other, whereby a complex optimization situation is given. The genome determines the geometry of the internal optical elements of the pump cavity in which a laser rod is placed. After optimization of the internal optical elements, a homogeneous illumination over the crystal length and a coupling efficiency of 59percent were achieved. The results showed that genetic algorithms can find solutions and blueprints for laser pump cavities of consistent quality.