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Optical realization of bioinspired spiking neurons in the electron trapping material thin film

机译:电子捕获材料薄膜中生物激发的尖峰神经元的光学实现

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摘要

A thin film of electron-trapping material (ETM), when combined with suitable optical bistability, is considered as a medium for optical implementation of bioinspired neural nets. The optical mechanism of ETM under blue light and near-infrared exposure has the inherent ability at the material level to mimic the crucial components of the stylized Hodgkin-Huxley model of biological neurons. Combining this unique property with the high-resolution capability of ETM, a dense network of bioinspired neurons can be realized in a thin film of this infrared stimulable storage phosphor. When combined with suitable optical bistability and optical interconnectivity, it has the potential of producing an artificial nonlinear excitable medium analog to cortical tissue.
机译:结合适当的光学双稳性的电子陷阱材料(ETM)薄膜被认为是生物启发式神经网络光学实现的媒介。 ETM在蓝光和近红外照射下的光学机制在材料层面具有模仿生物神经元程式化Hodgkin-Huxley模型关键组成部分的固有能力。将这种独特的特性与ETM的高分辨率功能相结合,可以在这种红外刺激性存储荧光粉的薄膜中实现密集的生物启发性神经元网络。当与适当的光学双稳性和光学互连性结合使用时,它具有产生类似于皮质组织的人工非线性兴奋性介质的潜力。

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