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Fizeau interferometer for global astrometry in space

机译:Fizeau干涉仪用于全球天体测量

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We discuss the design and the performance of a Fizeau interferometer with a long focal length and a large field of view that is well suited for a global astrometry space mission. Our work focuses on the geometric optimization and minimization of aberration of such an astrometric interferometer, which is able to observe astronomical targets down to the visual magnitude (mag) m_(v) - 20 mag, with an accuracy in the measurements of 10 micro-arcseconds at m_(v) - 15 mag. We assume a mission profile similar to that of the Global Astrometric Interferometer for Astrophysics mission of the European Space Agency. In this framework, data acquisition is performed by an array of CCDs working in time-delay integration mode. Optical aberrations, particularly distortion and coma, play a crucial role in the efficiency of this technique. We present a design solution that meets the requirements for the best possible exploitation of the time-delay integration mode over a field of view of 0.7°×0.7°.
机译:我们讨论了焦距长,视野大的Fizeau干涉仪的设计和性能,该干涉仪非常适合全球天体测量太空任务。我们的工作集中在这种天文干涉仪的几何优化和像差最小化上,该天文干涉仪能够观测到目视范围(mag)m_(v)-20 mag的天文目标,测量精度为10 micro- m_(v)-15 mag。我们假设其任务概况与欧洲航天局的天体物理全球天文干涉仪使命相似。在此框架中,数据采集是通过以延时集成模式工作的CCD阵列执行的。光学像差,尤其是畸变和彗差,在该技术的效率中起着至关重要的作用。我们提出了一种设计解决方案,该解决方案满足在0.7°×0.7°视场中最佳利用时间延迟积分模式的要求。

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