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Temporal soliton switching in a rectangular nonlinear directional coupler

机译:矩形非线性定向耦合器中的时间孤子切换

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We address the theory of temporal soliton switching in a planar geometry directional coupler constructed from silica and doped silica glass and operating at the central wavelength of 1.55 μm, significant for erbium-doped amplification. We formulate the field in the coupler in terms of the supermodes of the total structure and take account of the two transverse dimensions of the rectangular channels. In the case of the weak coupling between channels consistent with elimination of pulse breakup, the effect of the fields in the outer corner regions of the channels results in a switching intensity that differs significantly from that derived from coupled-mede theory on the basis of a slab model of the coupler.
机译:我们解决了由硅石和掺杂硅玻璃构成的平面几何定向耦合器中的时间孤子切换理论,并在1.55μm的中心波长下工作,这对掺amplification放大非常重要。我们根据整体结构的超模来公式化耦合器中的磁场,并考虑矩形通道的两个横向尺寸。在通道之间的弱耦合与消除脉冲破裂相一致的情况下,通道外部拐角区域中的场效应导致开关强度与基于耦合介质理论推导的开关强度显着不同。耦合器的平板模型。

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