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Selective Oxytrifluoromethylation of Allylamines with CO2

机译:二氧化碳对烯丙胺的选择性三氟甲基化

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摘要

Reported is the first oxy-trifluoromethylation of allylamines with carbon dioxide (CO2) using copper catalysis, thus leading to important CF3-containing 2-oxazolidones. It is also the first time CO2, a nontoxic and easily available greenhouse gas, has been used to tune the difunctionalization of alkenes from amino-to oxy-trifluoromethylation. Of particular note, this multicomponent reaction is highly chemo-, regio-, and diastereoselective under redox-neutral and mild reaction conditions. Moreover, these reactions feature good functional-group tolerance, broad substrate scope, easy scalability and facile product diversification. The important products could also be formed with either spirocycles or two adjacent tetrasubstituted carbon centers.
机译:据报道,是使用铜催化的烯丙胺与二氧化碳(CO2)的首次氧三氟甲基化反应,从而导致重要的含CF3的2-恶唑烷酮。这也是首次使用无毒且易于获得的温室气体CO2来调整烯烃从氨基到三氟甲基的双官能化。特别要注意的是,在氧化还原中性和温和的反应条件下,这种多组分反应具有高度的化学选择性,区域选择性和非对映选择性。而且,这些反应具有良好的官能团耐受性,广泛的底物范围,容易的可扩展性和容易的产品多样化。重要的产物也可以与螺环或两个相邻的四取代碳中心形成。

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