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首页> 外文期刊>Angewandte Chemie >A Catalytic Asymmetric Borono Variant of Hosoml-Sakural Reactions with N,O-Aminals
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A Catalytic Asymmetric Borono Variant of Hosoml-Sakural Reactions with N,O-Aminals

机译:N,O-胺类的Hosoml-Sakural反应的催化不对称Borono变体

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摘要

Catalytic intermolecular cross-couplings between C_(sp~3) centers, such as O,O-acetals and N,O-aminals, and allyl species are challenging, but provide convenient access to various important substance classes such as homoallyl ethers and amines. For these transformations, Hosomi-Sakurai reactions using allyl silicon-based reagents are generally employed. These carbon-carbon bond formations proceed through either Lewis acid or Br0nsted acid activation of the electrophile to generate a stabilized carbenium ion intermediate that can react with a silicon-based nucleophile. However, catalytic asymmetric Hosomi-Sakurai allylations of C_(sp~3) centers have proved to be challenging.
机译:C_(sp〜3)中心(例如O,O-乙缩醛和N,O-缩醛)与烯丙基物种之间的催化分子间交叉偶联具有挑战性,但可方便地访问各种重要的物质类别,例如均烯丙基醚和胺。对于这些转化,通常使用使用基于烯丙基硅的试剂的Hosomi-Sakurai反应。这些碳-碳键的形成通过亲电试剂的路易斯酸或布朗斯台德酸活化而进行,以生成可与硅基亲核试剂反应的稳定的碳正离子中间体。然而,C_(sp〜3)中心的催化不对称细和樱井烯丙基化已被证明具有挑战性。

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