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Bilateral mandibular metastases in medulloblastoma.

机译:髓母细胞瘤中的下颌骨双侧转移。

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摘要

Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant brain tumor of childhood, with a propensity for neuraxial spread via the cerebrospinal fluid. However, systemic metastases can occur in a small minority of patients. Very rarely such metastases can involve the mandible and present with intra-oral swelling. One such occurrence in a patient with medulloblastoma in the setting of disseminated disease is reported with a review of the relevant literature. The treatment options for patients with extra-neuraxial metastases are limited and their prognosis continues to remain poor.
机译:髓母细胞瘤是儿童期最常见的恶性脑肿瘤,具有通过脑脊液向神经扩散的倾向。但是,少数患者会发生全身转移。这种转移很少涉及下颌骨并伴有口腔内肿胀。据相关文献回顾,在弥漫性成纤维细胞瘤患者中发生了这种情况。神经外转移患者的治疗选择有限,预后仍然很差。

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