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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of advanced nursing >Education for new role development: the Community Matron in England.
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Education for new role development: the Community Matron in England.

机译:开展新角色开发教育:英格兰社区主教。

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AIM: This paper is a report of an evaluation of the English national pilot education programme preparing Community Matrons to fulfil their role. BACKGROUND: Investment in community services has been important in introducing new ways of working in the United Kingdom National Health Service, particularly for patients with complex long-term conditions. Development of the Community Matron role in England is an exemplar in the creation of modern nursing careers that are fit for purpose. METHOD: A mixed methods approach to data collection was adopted. This included documentary analysis of a range of sources used in the development and evaluation of the programme. In addition, during 2006, a self-administered questionnaire was sent to all Community Matrons undertaking the programme (n = 70), with a response rate of 67% (n = 47). Individual telephone interviews were conducted with 17 students and six mentors. A focus group was also undertaken with the education programme Development Team (n = 5). Quantitative data were analysed using SPSS and qualitative data analysed using content and thematic analyses. FINDINGS: The majority of students (n = 25) believed that the programme had met their expectations and had helped them to achieve the functions of the Community Matron role as defined in national competence statements. However, 17 students experienced difficulties in the level of organisational readiness to support them in their role, including, for example, lack of facilitation of their work-based learning. CONCLUSION: In spite of the successful programme design, there is a need for organisations to develop their infrastructure to support new roles as well as offering protected time to learn in practice.
机译:目的:本文是对英国国家飞行员教育计划进行评估的报告,该计划为社区主力军做好了准备。背景:对社区服务的投资对于引入英国国家卫生服务局的新工作方式非常重要,特别是对于那些患有长期病情复杂的患者。在英格兰,Community Matron角色的发展是创建适合目的的现代护理职业的典范。方法:采用混合方法进行数据收集。这包括对方案制定和评估中使用的各种来源的文献分析。此外,在2006年期间,向所有接受该计划的社区主教发送了一份自我管理的问卷(n = 70),答复率为67%(n = 47)。对17名学生和6名导师进行了个人电话采访。还与教育计划开发小组(n = 5)进行了焦点小组讨论。使用SPSS分析定量数据,使用内容和主题分析分析定性数据。结果:大多数学生(n = 25)认为该计划达到了他们的期望,并帮助他们实现了国家能力声明中所定义的社区主教角色。但是,有17名学生在组织准备水平上遇到困难,难以支持他们的角色,例如,缺乏对基于工作的学习的便利。结论:尽管计划设计成功,但组织仍需要开发其基础结构来支持新角色,并提供受保护的时间来学习实践。

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