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Proton scattering by a hydrogen atom in an effectively two-body model

机译:有效二体模型中氢原子对质子的散射

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摘要

It is assumed that the total potential of proton interaction with a hydrogen atom is the sum of the short-range nuclear soft-core Reid potential and the long-range Thomas-Fermi potential. A quantum mechanical analysis of low-energy features of the phase shift and cross section for elastic proton scattering on a hydrogen atom is given for the case of zero total angular momentum. The calculations performed in the present study within a nonlinear version of the variable-phase approach ultimately revealed that, because of a long-range character of the asymptotic behavior of the Thomas-Fermi potential, the respective cross section at low energies oscillates but has a finite number of zeros.
机译:假定质子与氢原子相互作用的总电势是短程核软核里德电势和长程托马斯-费米电势之和。对于总角动量为零的情况,给出了氢原子上弹性质子散射的相移和截面的低能特征的量子力学分析。在本研究中,在可变相位方法的非线性版本中进行的计算最终表明,由于托马斯-费米势的渐近行为的远距离特性,低能量下的相应截面振荡,但具有有限数目的零。

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